Data Dictionary

Data Dictionary

This data dictionary provides detailed definitions for every table and column in the data warehouse. Tables are listed alphabetically below — use the table of contents to jump to the one you need.

Tables


Aggregate Fund Metrics

Primary table containing fund-level metrics and characteristics. One row per fund with comprehensive performance, capital structure, and operational metrics. Pagination sort: fund_name, month_end_date DESC

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund.
vintage_dateDATEDate of first capital call. Used to determine vintage year and age-based metrics
vintage_yearNUMBERCalendar year of first capital call, used for cohort analysis and benchmarking
month_end_dateDATEThe last day of the month when NAV, Value, RVPI, and TVPI were calculated
entity_type_nameVARCHARLegal structure classification of the fund entity (e.g., Fund, SPV, ...).
firm_nameVARCHARName of the investment firm.
fund_sizeNUMBERTotal committed capital across all LPs and GPs. Used for fund size cohort classification and as denominator for various metrics.
fund_aum_bucketVARCHARSize category for peer comparison based on fund_size (e.g., '100M-250M')
fund_reporting_currencyVARCHARCurrency denomination of the fund
partner_transaction_sourceVARCHARSystem of record identifier for partner transaction data (e.g., carta_gl, cats, partner_records)
total_cost_of_investmentsNUMBERAggregate cost basis of all investments made by the fund, including both active and exited positions
total_investments_at_fair_valueNUMBERCurrent fair market value of all remaining investments held by the fund, based on latest valuation marks
total_unrealized_gain_lossNUMBERAggregate unrealized gains or losses on current investment holdings (total_investments_at_fair_value - total_cost_of_investments)
total_opxNUMBERTotal operating expenses excluding management fees (legal, fund administration, etc.)
total_mgmt_feesNUMBERTotal management fees paid by all partners (total_gp_mgmt_fees + total_lp_mgmt_fees)
cost_tax_prep_feesNUMBERTotal tax preparation fees paid by the fund
cashNUMBERCash balance including (1000 - Bank, 1001 - outstanding checks, 1002 - Stablecoins, 1003 - Overnight Swap, 1004 - Money Market Funds, 1005 - Money Market Funds unrealized/gain loss, 1006 - Cash Margin, 1099 - Bank 1099able)
cost_fa_feesNUMBERTotal fees paid to the fund administrator
cost_legal_feesNUMBERTotal legal fees paid by the fund
cost_filing_feesNUMBERTotal filing fees paid by the fund
cost_other_professional_feesNUMBERAll other professional fees not associated with audit, tax prep, and legal.
cost_organization_costsNUMBERAll fees associated with organizing and creating the fund
cost_insurance_expenseNUMBERCosts associated with Directors and Officers (D&O) insurance
cost_travelNUMBERCosts associated with travel expenses
cost_syndication_costsNUMBERSyndications costs related to fundraising and placement agent
cost_software_and_technologyNUMBERCosts related to software, technology, and IT
cost_dues_and_subscriptionsNUMBERCosts associated with membership dues or subscriptions
cost_mealNUMBERCosts associated with meal and entertainment expenses
cost_market_expensesNUMBERCosts associated with marketing expenses
cost_accounting_expenseNUMBERCosts associated with accounting expenses
cost_payroll_salaryNUMBERCosts associated with payroll and salary expenses
cost_eventsNUMBERCosts associated with events
ending_total_navNUMBEREnding Net Asset Value (NAV) for both GPs and LPs
ending_lp_navNUMBEREnding Net Asset Value (NAV) for LPs
ending_gp_navNUMBEREnding Net Asset Value (NAV) for GPs
total_valueNUMBERTotal value of the fund including GPs and LPs
lp_valueNUMBERTotal value attributable to limited partners (LP NAV plus cumulative distributions to LPs).
gp_valueNUMBERTotal value attributable to general partners (GP NAV plus cumulative distributions to GPs).
total_rvpiNUMBERResidual Value to Paid-In Capital for both LPs and GPs
lp_rvpiNUMBERResidual Value to Paid-In Capital for LPs
total_tvpiNUMBERTotal Value to Paid-In Capital for both LPs and GPs
lp_tvpiNUMBERTotal Value to Paid-In Capital for LPs
total_moicNUMBERMultiple of Invested Capital for both LPs and GPs
lp_moicNUMBERMultiple of Invested Capital for LPs
lp_dpiNUMBERLP-only distributions to paid-in capital ratio (most recent month-end value)
deal_irrFLOATGross deal-level IRR for the fund expressed as a percentage, sourced from the most recent as_of_date. NULL when IRR cannot be computed.
net_lp_irrFLOATNet LP internal rate of return expressed as a percentage, sourced from the most recent as_of_date. NULL when IRR cannot be computed.
count_gpsNUMBERTotal number of general partners in the fund
count_lpsNUMBERTotal number of limited partners in the fund
total_gp_cap_contributionNUMBERAggregate capital contributions from general partners to date
total_lp_cap_contributionNUMBERAggregate capital contributions from limited partners to date
total_cap_contributionNUMBERTotal capital contributed to fund from all partners (total_gp_cap_contribution + total_lp_cap_contribution)
total_gp_mgmt_feesNUMBERCumulative management fees paid by general partners
total_lp_mgmt_feesNUMBERCumulative management fees paid by limited partners
total_gp_capital_call_receivableNUMBERTotal capital call receivable from general partners
total_lp_capital_call_receivableNUMBERTotal capital call receivable from limited partners
total_capital_call_receivableNUMBERTotal capital call receivable from all partners
total_gp_distributionNUMBERCumulative distributions paid to general partners, including return of capital and profits
total_lp_distributionNUMBERCumulative distributions paid to limited partners, including return of capital and profits
total_distributionNUMBERTotal distributions paid to all partners (total_gp_distribution + total_lp_distribution)
total_net_realizedNUMBERNet realized gains or losses from exited investments (total proceeds - cost basis of exited investments)
total_net_unrealizedNUMBERNet unrealized gains or losses on current holdings (current fair value - cost basis of current holdings)
total_distribution_payableNUMBERDistributions approved but not yet paid to partners
total_deferred_cap_callNUMBERCapital calls that have been deferred or scheduled for future dates
total_carried_interest_accruedNUMBERCarried interest earned but not yet distributed, based on waterfall calculations
total_contributions_outside_commitmentNUMBERCapital contributions exceeding original commitment amounts (e.g., for follow-on investments)
dry_powderNUMBERRemaining capital available for investments and expenses (fund_size - total_cost_of_investments - total_opx - total_mgmt_fees)
perc_capital_remainingNUMBERPercentage of fund size not yet deployed (dry_powder / fund_size * 100)
perc_mgmt_fees_to_fundsizeNUMBERManagement fees as percentage of fund size (total_mgmt_fees / fund_size * 100)
perc_mgmt_fees_to_contributionsNUMBERManagement fees as percentage of total contributions (total_mgmt_fees / total_cap_contribution * 100)
perc_cost_tax_prep_fees_to_contributionsNUMBERTax preparation fees as percentage of total contributions (cost_tax_prep_fees / total_cap_contribution * 100)
perc_cost_travel_to_contributionsNUMBERTravel expenses as percentage of total contributions (cost_travel / total_cap_contribution * 100)
perc_cost_software_and_technology_to_contributionsNUMBERSoftware and technology expenses as percentage of total contributions (cost_software_and_technology / total_cap_contribution * 100)
perc_cost_dues_and_subscriptions_to_contributionsNUMBERDues and subscriptions as percentage of total contributions (cost_dues_and_subscriptions / total_cap_contribution * 100)
perc_cost_payroll_salary_to_contributionsNUMBERPayroll and salary expenses as percentage of total contributions (cost_payroll_salary / total_cap_contribution * 100)
perc_cost_accounting_expenses_to_contributionsNUMBERAccounting expenses as percentage of total contributions (cost_accounting_expense / total_cap_contribution * 100)
perc_cost_events_to_contributionsNUMBEREvents expenses as percentage of total contributions (cost_events / total_cap_contribution * 100)
perc_cost_legal_fees_to_contributionsNUMBERLegal fees as percentage of total contributions (cost_legal_fees / total_cap_contribution * 100)
perc_opx_to_fundsizeNUMBEROperating expenses as percentage of fund size (total_opx / fund_size * 100)
perc_opx_to_contributionsNUMBEROperating expenses as percentage of total contributions (total_opx / total_cap_contribution * 100)
is_eligible_fundBOOLEANFlag indicating if fund meets criteria for inclusion in benchmark calculations (e.g., has a "go live date", isn't onboarding, etc.)
is_administered_by_cartaBOOLEANTrue if the fund has full or investment only access
fund_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Aggregate Investments

Investment-level details for all investments made by funds, tracking cost basis, current value, and investment characteristics Pagination sort: fund_name, issuer_name, asset_name

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund.
issuer_nameVARCHARName of the issuer from the general ledger (GL).
asset_nameVARCHARSpecific name or description of the investment asset (e.g., SAFE, Series Seed, Series A Preferred, etc.). Potential aliases include share class(es), holdings, investments (i.e. "my preferred series A investments"), etc.
investment_dateDATEDate when the initial investment was made
latest_update_effective_dateDATEDate of most recent update to investment information
latest_fmv_effective_dateDATEDate of most recent fair market value assessment
fund_entity_type_nameVARCHARLegal structure classification of the fund entity (e.g., Fund, SPV, ...).
firm_nameVARCHARName of the investment firm.
asset_class_typeVARCHARClassification of the investment (e.g., PREFERRED_EQUITY, CONVERTIBLE_DEBT, COMMON_EQUITY, FUND_INVESTMENT, WARRANTS, OTHER, TOKEN, ALTERNATIVE_ASSETS/OTHER, etc...)
currency_codeVARCHARCurrency denomination of the investment
most_recent_journal_entry_typeVARCHARType of the most recent transaction affecting the investment (e.g., NEW_INVESTMENT, MIGRATION, CONVERSION, VALUATION, ...)
issuer_entity_typeVARCHARLegal structure of the issuing entity in the (somewhat uncommon) case that the issuer is a Fund / SPV / GP / Mgt Company entity
issuer_domicile_countryVARCHARCountry where the issuing entity is domiciled
tagsVARCHARComma delimited list of tags assigned to the issuer by the firm
tags_jsonOBJECTJSON object of category and tag key-value pairs assigned to the issuer
count_remaining_sharesNUMBERCurrent number of shares or units held
total_cost_basisNUMBERRemaining cost basis of the investment
total_unrealized_gain_lossNUMBERCurrent unrealized gain/loss (remaining_value - total_cost_basis)
total_proceedsNUMBERTotal cash or equivalent received from partial or full exits
remaining_valueNUMBERCurrent fair market value of remaining holdings
remaining_value_per_shareNUMBERCurrent fair market value per share (remaining_value / count_remaining_shares)
total_valueNUMBERTotal value including both realized and unrealized components
total_costNUMBERThe total cost basis of the investment in the portfolio company. This is the aggregate amount of capital invested.
total_interest_capitalizedNUMBERTotal amount of capitalized interest on the investment. This represents interest that has been added to the principal balance rather than paid out as cash.
residual_gain_lossNUMBERAdjustment for reconciling cost basis with actual gains/losses
is_investment_in_fundBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is in another fund / SPV / ... (fund-of-funds structure)
is_crypto_assetBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is in cryptocurrency or digital assets
is_option_or_warrant_assetBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is an option or warrant
is_public_assetBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is in a publicly traded security
is_ownership_interest_assetBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment represents an ownership stake
is_alternative_or_other_assetBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is classified as alternative investment
is_investment_in_carta_fund_entityBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is in a Carta-administered fund
is_international_issuerBOOLEANFlag indicating if issuer is based outside the fund's domicile
is_carta_customerBOOLEANIndicates if the corporation is a Carta customer. Non-Carta companies are sometimes referred to as "paper companies" and are used to manually track investments for fund accounting purposes.
is_foreign_currency_investmentBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is denominated in foreign currency
has_realizationBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment has had any realizations
is_active_investmentBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is currently held
fund_investment_keyVARCHARUnique identifier for each fund-investment combination
fund_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
general_ledger_issuer_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the issuer from the general ledger (GL). Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
general_ledger_asset_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the asset in the general ledger. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
general_ledger_asset_class_idVARCHARClassification identifier for the investment asset type
most_recent_general_ledger_fund_journal_entry_idVARCHARIdentifier for the most recent journal entry affecting this investment
most_recent_journal_entry_uuidVARCHARUUID of the most recent journal entry for tracking updates
most_recent_event_keyVARCHARIdentifier for the most recent event affecting the investment
entity_link_idVARCHARReference ID linking to related entity information
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Aggregate Investments History

Time series table with several rows per investments made by funds. It has an effective_date and next_effective_date dictating the range of dates the status was effective. Useful for tracking cost basis, current value, and investment characteristics over time. Pagination sort: fund_name, issuer_name, asset_name, effective_date DESC

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund.
issuer_nameVARCHARName of the investment issuer in the general ledger
asset_nameVARCHARSpecific name or description of the investment asset
effective_dateDATEEffective date of the investment's status. Used in conjunction with next_effective_date to get the investment's status at a given point in time. For example, effective_date <= <some_date> and (next_effective_date is NULL or next_effective_date > <some_date>)
next_effective_dateDATENext effective date of the investment's status. Used in conjunction with effective_date to get the investment's status at a given point in time. For example, effective_date <= <some_date> and (next_effective_date is NULL or next_effective_date > <some_date>)
is_current_stateBOOLEANFlag indicating if the investment's status is the last in the time series. Used to quickly get the current status of an investment.
fund_entity_type_nameVARCHARLegal structure classification of the fund entity (e.g., Fund, SPV, ...).
firm_nameVARCHARName of the investment firm.
asset_class_typeVARCHARClassification of the investment (e.g., PREFERRED_EQUITY, CONVERTIBLE_DEBT, COMMON_EQUITY, FUND_INVESTMENT, WARRANTS, OTHER, TOKEN, ALTERNATIVE_ASSETS/OTHER, etc...)
currency_codeVARCHARCurrency denomination of the investment
issuer_entity_typeVARCHARLegal structure of the issuing entity in the (somewhat uncommon) case that the issuer is a Fund / SPV / GP / Mgt Company entity
issuer_domicile_countryVARCHARCountry of domicile for the issuer
event_typesVARCHARA comma-separated list of accounting event types that changed the asset on the effective date. e.g., "VALUATION", "NEW_INVESTMENT", "MIGRATION", "CONVERSION", ...
count_remaining_sharesNUMBERNumber of remaining shares of the investment
total_cost_basisNUMBERRemaining cost basis of the investment
total_unrealized_gain_lossNUMBER(remaining_value - total_cost_basis)
total_proceedsNUMBERTotal cash or equivalent received from partial or full exits
total_valueNUMBERTotal value including both realized and unrealized components
total_costNUMBERThe total cost basis of the investment in the portfolio company. This is the aggregate amount of capital invested.
total_interest_capitalizedNUMBERCumulative amount of capitalized interest on the investment as of the effective_date. This represents interest that has been added to the principal balance rather than paid out as cash.
residual_gain_lossNUMBERAdjustment for reconciling cost basis with actual gains/losses
count_records_on_dateNUMBERNumber of accounting records on the effective date
remaining_valueNUMBERCurrent fair market value of remaining holdings (equivalent to remaining cost basis + unrealized gain/loss).
remaining_value_per_shareNUMBER(remaining_value / count_remaining_shares)
is_investment_in_fundBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is in another fund, SPV, etc. in a fund-of-funds structure
is_crypto_assetBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is in cryptocurrency or digital assets
is_option_or_warrant_assetBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is an option or warrant
is_public_assetBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is in a publicly traded security
is_ownership_interest_assetBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment represents an ownership stake
is_alternative_or_other_assetBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is classified as alternative investment
is_investment_in_carta_fund_entityBOOLEANFlag indicating if investment is in a Carta-administered fund
is_international_issuerBOOLEANFlag indicating if issuer is domiciled in a different country
is_carta_customerBOOLEANIndicates if the corporation is a Carta customer. Non-Carta companies are sometimes referred to as "paper companies" and are used to manually track investments for fund accounting purposes.
_pkVARCHARPrimary key for investment history table
fund_investment_keyVARCHARUnique identifier for each fund-investment combination
fund_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
general_ledger_issuer_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the issuer from the general ledger (GL). Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
general_ledger_asset_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the asset in the general ledger. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
general_ledger_asset_class_idVARCHARClassification identifier for the investment asset type
entity_link_idVARCHARReference identifier linking to related entity information
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Allocations

This model aggregates allocations data, including fund and partner details, allocation amounts, and related metadata. Pagination sort: fund_name, partner_name, effective_date DESC

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund.
partner_nameVARCHARLegal or registered name of the partner entity
allocation_bucket_nameVARCHARThe name of the bucket to which the allocation belongs. Also known as an allocation category or allocation type, each allocation bucket represents a line item on a partner's capital account statement. When a general ledger journal line's amount is allocated to a list of partners, it is funneled into an allocation bucket.
effective_dateDATEThe date upon which the allocation is effective.
entity_type_nameVARCHARLegal structure classification of the fund entity (e.g., Fund, SPV, ...).
firm_nameVARCHARName of the management firm.
partner_class_nameVARCHARName of the partner class this partner belongs to (e.g., Class A, Class B), representing different tiers or categories of investment terms
firm_partner_group_nameVARCHARName of the partner group, coalesced with partner name if no group is assigned
actual_amountNUMBERThe actual amount allocated for this allocation bucket.
partner_typeVARCHARType of partner relationship to the fund. Possible values include: "general_partner", "limited_partner", "managing_member", "member".
gp_entity_nameVARCHARName of the general partner entity associated with the allocation.
allocation_notesVARCHARNotes about the allocation providing additional context.
general_ledger_account_nameVARCHARName of the general ledger account associated with the allocation
general_ledger_account_typeVARCHARFour-digit account type classification code for the general ledger account
general_ledger_account_normal_balanceVARCHARWhether the general ledger account has a normal balance of either CREDIT or DEBIT
is_limited_partnerBOOLEANTrue if the partner is a limited partner; otherwise, false. This will be true if partner_type = 'limited_partner'
is_general_partnerBOOLEANTrue if the partner is a general partner; otherwise, false. This will be true if partner_type = 'general_partner'
general_ledger_partner_record_idVARCHARUnique identifier pk for general ledger partner records
fund_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
fund_idNUMBERUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
partner_idNUMBERUnique identifier for the partner. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
external_partner_idVARCHARExternal identifier for the partner, used for integrations with external systems and cross-referencing partner records
firm_partner_group_idNUMBERIdentifier of the partner group this partner belongs to within the firm
partner_entity_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the partner's legal entity.
asset_idVARCHARthe asset_id associated with the allocation if any
journal_entry_line_idVARCHARThe journal entry line id associated with the allocation
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Capital Activities

One row per capital activity (capital call, distribution, or return of excess) per fund. Mirrors the Fund Capital Activity list view in the Carta investor portal. Includes pre-aggregated dollar totals by bucket activity type, partner row counts by payment status, and lifecycle metadata. The firm_id and fund_uuid columns are foreign keys to funds and are used for row-level access policies. Pagination sort: fundname, due_date DESC, pk

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund that issued this capital activity.
activity_typeVARCHARType of capital activity: capital_call, distribution, return_of_excess, mixed (when multiple bucket types contribute non-zero amounts), or NULL when no amounts have been recorded yet.
due_dateDATEDate the capital activity is due (or to be paid out, for distributions).
notice_dateDATEDate the notice for this capital activity was issued.
issue_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when this capital activity was issued.
statusVARCHARLifecycle status of the capital activity (e.g., active, completed, draft).
sourceVARCHARSource system or workflow that originated the capital activity.
gross_call_amountNUMBERSum of all amounts associated with capital_call buckets on this activity.
gross_distribution_amountNUMBERSum of all amounts associated with distribution buckets on this activity.
gross_return_of_excess_amountNUMBERSum of all amounts associated with return_of_excess buckets on this activity.
net_activity_amountNUMBERNet dollar value of the activity, signed by each bucket's impact_on_activity (increase = +, decrease = -, none = 0). This is the headline number shown in the UI.
total_amount_owedNUMBERNet dollar value owed across all partner rows on this activity, signed by each bucket's impact_on_owed.
partner_row_countNUMBERNumber of partner line items on this capital activity.
paid_partner_row_countNUMBERNumber of partner line items with payment_status = 'paid'.
partially_paid_partner_row_countNUMBERNumber of partner line items with payment_status = 'partially_paid'.
unpaid_partner_row_countNUMBERNumber of partner line items with payment_status = 'unpaid'.
created_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when the capital activity record was created.
updated_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when the capital activity record was last updated.
is_staleBOOLEANWhether the capital activity is stale (downstream data has changed since issuance).
is_unlockedBOOLEANWhether the capital activity is unlocked for editing.
is_fully_paidBOOLEANTrue when all partner line items are paid (no unpaid or partially-paid rows).
is_partially_paidBOOLEANTrue when at least one partner row is paid and at least one is unpaid or partial.
_pkVARCHARGenerated surrogate primary key derived from capital_activity_id.
firm_idVARCHARForeign key to the management firm (used for row-level access policies).
fund_uuidVARCHARForeign key to the fund (used for row-level access policies).
capital_activity_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the capital activity.
supersedes_capital_activity_idNUMBERWhen this activity replaces a prior one, the id of the prior capital activity.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution.

Capital Activity Partner Rows

One row per (capital_activity, partner) — the per-partner line items for every capital call, distribution, or return of excess. Mirrors the per-activity detail view in the Carta investor portal. Includes paid_date, days_late, and bucket-typed dollar amounts. This is the table that consumers should use to monitor capital call payment timeliness. The firm_id and fund_uuid columns are foreign keys to funds and are used for row-level access policies. Pagination sort: fundname, due_date DESC, partner_name, pk

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund that issued this capital activity.
activity_typeVARCHARType of capital activity: capital_call, distribution, return_of_excess, mixed, or NULL when no amounts have been recorded yet. Inherited from the parent capital activity.
due_dateDATEDate the capital activity is due (or to be paid out, for distributions).
partner_nameVARCHARLegal or registered name of the partner this line item belongs to.
notice_dateDATEDate the notice for this capital activity was issued.
issue_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when this capital activity was issued.
activity_statusVARCHARLifecycle status of the parent capital activity (e.g., active, completed).
amount_owedNUMBERNet dollar amount owed by this partner for this activity, signed by each bucket's impact_on_owed. Positive for capital calls, negative for distributions.
capital_call_amountNUMBERSum of amounts on this partner row tied to capital_call buckets (always non-negative).
distribution_amountNUMBERSum of amounts on this partner row tied to distribution buckets (always non-negative).
return_of_excess_amountNUMBERSum of amounts on this partner row tied to return_of_excess buckets.
net_activity_amountNUMBERNet dollar value of this partner's line item, signed by each bucket's impact_on_activity.
paid_dateDATEDate the partner's wire was received (capital calls) or distribution paid out. GP-entered. Null when unpaid.
in_kind_paid_dateDATEDate the in-kind portion of the activity was settled, when applicable.
days_lateNUMBERDays between due_date and paid_date. Computed as DATEDIFF('day', due_date, COALESCE(paid_date, CURRENT_DATE)). Negative values mean paid before due date. For unpaid rows, this is days elapsed since due date.
payment_statusVARCHARCash payment status (paid, partially_paid, unpaid).
in_kind_payment_statusVARCHARIn-kind payment status.
notesVARCHARGP-entered notes on this partner's line item.
created_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when this row was created.
updated_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when this row was last updated.
is_email_notice_enabledBOOLEANWhether the partner is configured to receive the notice via email.
is_pdf_notice_enabledBOOLEANWhether the partner is configured to receive the notice as a PDF document.
is_paidBOOLEANTrue when payment_status = 'paid'.
is_partially_paidBOOLEANTrue when payment_status = 'partially_paid'.
is_unpaidBOOLEANTrue when payment_status = 'unpaid'.
_pkVARCHARGenerated surrogate primary key derived from capital_activity_row_id.
firm_idVARCHARForeign key to the management firm (used for row-level access policies).
fund_uuidVARCHARForeign key to the fund (used for row-level access policies).
capital_activity_idVARCHARForeign key to the parent capital activity.
capital_activity_row_idVARCHARUnique identifier for this partner line item.
partner_idNUMBERForeign key to the partner.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution.

Capital Activity Row Journal Entries

Many-to-many junction between capital activity partner rows and journal entries. One row per (capital_activity_row_id, journal_entry_id) link. Use to navigate between capital_activity_partner_rows and journal_entries. Approximately 98% of rows link to exactly one journal entry on each side; the remaining ~2% genuinely link to multiple, so this is exposed as a junction rather than a scalar FK on either parent table. The firm_id and fund_uuid columns are used for row-level access policies. Pagination sort: fundname, pk

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund both records belong to.
link_idNUMBERSurrogate identifier of the link record from the source junction table.
_pkVARCHARGenerated surrogate primary key from [capital_activity_row_id, journal_entry_id].
firm_idVARCHARForeign key to the management firm (used for row-level access policies).
fund_uuidVARCHARForeign key to the fund (used for row-level access policies).
capital_activity_row_idVARCHARForeign key to capital_activity_partner_rows.capital_activity_row_id.
journal_entry_idVARCHARForeign key to journal_entries.journal_entry_id.
capital_activity_idVARCHARConvenience FK to the parent capital activity (inherited from the partner row).
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution.

Company Financials

Contains portfolio company financial and KPI data Pagination sort: legal_name, as_of_date DESC, mnemonic

ColumnTypeDescription
legal_nameVARCHARThe legal name of the portfolio company
as_of_dateDATEThe date the data was collected
period_startDATEThe start date of the period the data point was collected for
period_endDATEThe end date of the period the data point was collected for
mnemonicVARCHARA short code for the metric name
entity_typeVARCHARThe type of entity the financial data belongs to (CORP for corporations, LLC for LLCs)
is_latestBOOLEANA flag indicating if this is the latest (by as_of_date) data point for a given metric during a given period
instance_typeVARCHARWhether the data point is an Estimate or Actual
report_typeVARCHARIndicates if the data point is a Profit and Loss, Cash Flow, Balance Sheet, or KPI
nameVARCHARThe name of the metric
frequencyVARCHARThe frequency of the period the data point was collected for, e.g. ANN, MON, QTR, SA
float_valueFLOATThe float value of the metric
string_valueVARCHARThe string value of the metric if the metric could not be represented as a float
currencyVARCHARThe currency of the metric
unit_typeVARCHARThe unit type of the metric e.g. Dollar, Percentage, Ratio, Number
source_typeVARCHARThe source type of the metric e.g. Direct Import, Xero, Excel Import, Codat Import
agg_methodVARCHARThe aggregation method of the metric e.g. Sum, Average, Max, Min
data_type_descriptionVARCHARThe description of the metric
firm_nameVARCHARName of the management firm
corporation_idVARCHARThe Carta Corporation UUID of the portfolio company. NULL for LLC rows.
llc_entity_idVARCHARThe LLC entity UUID. NULL for CORP rows.
_pkVARCHARPrimary key for the company financials
instance_idNUMBERAn instance represents a collection of data representing a given period data can be collected for the same period multiple times.
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Corporation Basic Info

⚠️

Deprecated — Use Corporation Basic Info V2 instead. This model will be removed in a future release.

Corporation basic information including legal name, description, complete address details, website, logo, and CEO name. Consolidates data from legal entity, legal entity profile, and organization tables with fallback logic for logo and website. Firm-level overrides take precedence over Carta values when present for: corporation name, description, address, website, CEO, and foundation year. Grain: one row per corporation. CEO information matches the Carta application but may be overridden by firm-level overrides. Filters applied: pro forma corporations are excluded; corporations hidden from portfolio are excluded; voided corporations are excluded. Pagination sort: corporationname, pk

ColumnTypeDescription
corporation_nameVARCHAROfficial legal name of the corporation. Uses firm issuer override name when available, otherwise falls back to legal entity record.
corporation_descriptionVARCHARBusiness description or summary of the corporation's activities and purpose. Uses firm issuer override description when available, otherwise falls back to legal entity record.
street_addressVARCHARStreet address of the corporation's primary business location. When a firm issuer override address is present, this contains the full address string (e.g. "100 Webster, Oakland, California 94607, United States") and city, state, postal_code, country will be NULL.
cityVARCHARCity where the corporation is located. NULL when a override address is present (see street_address).
stateVARCHARState or province where the corporation is located. NULL when a override address is present (see street_address).
postal_codeVARCHARPostal/ZIP code of the corporation's address. NULL when a override address is present (see street_address).
countryVARCHARCountry code in ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 format (e.g., USA, CAN, GBR). Converted from full country names in the base model. NULL when a override address is present (see street_address).
website_urlVARCHARCorporation website URL. Uses firm issuer override website when available, then LegalEntityProfile website, then falls back to Organization website.
logo_idVARCHARLogo image identifier reference. Uses LegalEntityProfile logo_id first, falls back to Organization logo_id if LegalEntityProfile is null. This ID can be used to construct full logo URLs in application layer.
ceo_nameVARCHARFull name of the corporation's CEO. Uses firm-level override when available, otherwise derived from the most recent active user with a CEO-level title (titles matching 'chief executive' or 'ceo', case-insensitive). May be null if no CEO data exists.
foundation_yearNUMBERYear the corporation was incorporated. Uses firm issuer override date of incorporation when available, otherwise extracted from the Carta Web incorporation_date. May be null if no incorporation date is available from either source.
is_carta_customerBOOLEANBoolean flag indicating whether the corporation is currently a Carta customer actively managing their cap table. TRUE when the corporation is on the Carta platform and has not churned. FALSE when the corporation has never been a Carta customer or has stopped using Carta services. Churn status is determined from the most recent churn record.
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from corporation_id
corporation_idNUMBERUnique identifier for the corporation
corporation_uuidVARCHARUniversal unique identifier for the corporation in UUID format
_loaded_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp indicating when the most recent source data was loaded into Snowflake. Calculated as the maximum _loaded_at from all source tables used in this model, including the firm issuer override table. Useful for tracking data freshness and identifying stale records.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Corporation Basic Info V2

Entity basic information including legal name, description, complete address details, website, logo, and CEO name. Grain is one row per (firmid, entity_link_id), covering both Carta corporations and paper companies (non-Carta entities) that exist only as entity links within a firm. Consolidates data from legal entity, legal entity profile, and organization tables with fallback logic for logo, website, and corporation name. For paper companies, corporation_id and corporation_uuid may be NULL and all corporation fields are sourced exclusively from firm-level overrides. Firm-level overrides take precedence over Carta values when present for: corporation name, description, address, website, CEO, and foundation year. CEO information matches the Carta application but may be overridden by firm-level overrides. Filters applied: pro forma corporations are excluded; corporations hidden from portfolio are excluded; voided corporations are excluded. Pagination sort: corporation_name, pk

ColumnTypeDescription
corporation_nameVARCHAROfficial legal name of the corporation. Priority: (1) firm issuer override name, (2) Carta Web legal entity record, (3) legal_name from the corporation links view (covers paper companies that have no Carta Web profile).
corporation_descriptionVARCHARBusiness description or summary of the corporation's activities and purpose. Uses firm issuer override description when available, otherwise falls back to legal entity record.
street_addressVARCHARStreet address of the corporation's primary business location. When a firm issuer override address is present, this contains the full address string (e.g. "100 Webster, Oakland, California 94607, United States") and city, state, postal_code, country will be NULL.
cityVARCHARCity where the corporation is located. NULL when a override address is present (see street_address).
stateVARCHARState or province where the corporation is located. NULL when a override address is present (see street_address).
postal_codeVARCHARPostal/ZIP code of the corporation's address. NULL when a override address is present (see street_address).
countryVARCHARCountry code in ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 format (e.g., USA, CAN, GBR). Converted from full country names in the base model. NULL when a override address is present (see street_address).
website_urlVARCHARCorporation website URL. Uses firm issuer override website when available, then LegalEntityProfile website, then falls back to Organization website.
logo_idVARCHARLogo image identifier reference. Uses LegalEntityProfile logo_id first, falls back to Organization logo_id if LegalEntityProfile is null. This ID can be used to construct full logo URLs in application layer.
ceo_nameVARCHARFull name of the corporation's CEO. Uses firm-level override when available, otherwise derived from the most recent active user with a CEO-level title (titles matching 'chief executive' or 'ceo', case-insensitive). May be null if no CEO data exists.
foundation_yearNUMBERYear the corporation was incorporated. Uses firm issuer override date of incorporation when available, otherwise extracted from the Carta Web incorporation_date. May be null if no incorporation date is available from either source.
is_carta_customerBOOLEANBoolean flag indicating whether the corporation is currently a Carta customer actively managing their cap table. TRUE when the corporation is on the Carta platform and has not churned. FALSE when the corporation has never been a Carta customer or has stopped using Carta services. Churn status is determined from the most recent churn record.
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from firm_id and entity_link_id
firm_idVARCHARUUID of the firm that holds this portco via an entity link.
entity_link_idVARCHAREntity link identifier that uniquely identifies the portco relationship within a firm. Together with firm_id, forms the grain of this table. Used as the join key for firm-level override data.
corporation_idNUMBERInteger identifier for the Carta Web corporation. NULL for paper companies that have no Carta Web corporation record.
corporation_uuidVARCHARUUID of the Carta Web corporation. NULL for paper companies that have no Carta Web corporation record.
_loaded_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp indicating when the most recent source data was loaded into Snowflake. Calculated as the maximum _loaded_at from all source tables used in this model, including the firm issuer override table and the corporation links view. Useful for tracking data freshness and identifying stale records.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Corporation Entity Links

⚠️

Deprecated — Use Corporation Entity Links V2 instead. This model will be removed in a future release.

Links between general ledger issuers and their corresponding corporation entities, indicating whether the corporation is a Carta customer and providing key identifiers for cross-referencing between and corporation data systems. Pagination sort: firm_id, corporation_id

ColumnTypeDescription
general_ledger_issuer_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the issuer found in the general ledger. Used for issuer-level aggregations and hierarchies.
corporation_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the corporation. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
is_carta_customerBOOLEANIndicates if the corporation is a Carta customer. Non-Carta companies are sometimes referred to as "paper companies" and are used to manually track investments for fund accounting purposes.
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from firm_id, general_ledger_issuer_id, and corporation_id
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Corporation Entity Links V2

Simplified version of corporation entity links using the data_warehouse_corporation_links_view base model. This model provides mappings between Carta corporations and external entities including general ledger issuers and firm identifiers. This v2 version sources directly from the CartaWeb data warehouse materialized view for improved performance and data consistency. For each unique combination of (user_id, entity_link_id, firm_id, general_ledger_issuer_id, corporation_id), only the most recent as_of_date record is included. Pagination sort: firm_id, corporation_id, as_of_date DESC

ColumnTypeDescription
general_ledger_issuer_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the issuer found in the general ledger. Used for issuer-level aggregations and hierarchies.
corporation_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the corporation (UUID format). Used as both a primary key and a foreign key. May be null for firm-level entity links that are not associated with a specific corporation.
as_of_dateDATEThe date this link record is effective as of. For each unique key combination, only the record with the most recent as_of_date is included.
is_carta_customerBOOLEANIndicates if the corporation is a Carta customer. Non-Carta companies are sometimes referred to as "paper companies" and are used to manually track investments for fund accounting purposes.
legal_nameVARCHARLegal name of the corporation as registered in official records. This is the formal, registered name of the entity.
pro_forma_of_corporation_idNUMBERPro forma corporation ID referencing the original corporation that this record is a copy of. Pro forma corporations are copies of real corporations on the platform used for financial modeling and scenario planning. When present, this indicates the source corporation that was copied. Null for actual corporations (not pro forma copies).
user_idNUMBERUser ID associated with this corporation entity link. May be null if no user is associated.
entity_link_idVARCHARExternal entity link identifier that connects the corporation to systems. May be null if no external entity link exists.
corporation_entity_link_keyVARCHARSurrogate key generated from user_id, entity_link_id, firm_id, general_ledger_issuer_id, and corporation_id. Provides a stable, unique identifier for each corporation entity link.
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Document Ai Document

Universal document registry across all document types. One row per extraction per document, filtered to current extraction. This model bridges the document domain and document_ai domain: join from document models on document_id, then use extraction_id to reach type-specific tables (e.g., document_ai_spa). Pagination sort: firm_id, document_id

ColumnTypeDescription
document_typeVARCHARType of the document. Current values: 'Stock Purchase Agreement (SPA)'. New document types will be added as extraction support expands.
page_countNUMBERNumber of pages in the document
extraction_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the current extraction of this document
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from document_id and extraction_id
document_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the document
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the management firm that owns the document
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Document Ai Extraction

Raw extraction payload for each document. One row per current extraction, keyed by extraction_id. Contains the full extracted JSON for debugging and audit. Prefer the type-specific tables (e.g., document_aispa*) for structured queries. Pagination sort: firm_id, extracted_at DESC, document_id

ColumnTypeDescription
extracted_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when the document was extracted
enriched_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when the document was enriched
raw_jsonVARIANTVARIANT containing the full extracted JSON payload. Top-level keys include parties (company, purchasers), deal_terms (closing_dates, price_per_share_by_series), and capitalization (preferred_designations). Structure varies by document_type.
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from extraction_id
extraction_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the extraction
document_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the document
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the management firm that owns the document
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Document Ai Spa

One row per SPA extraction. Contains scalar deal-level attributes for Stock Purchase Agreements. Related tables: document_ai_spa_issuer (company party), document_ai_spa_purchaser (investor parties), document_ai_spa_series (preferred stock designations). All joinable on extraction_id. Pagination sort: firm_id, closing_date DESC, document_id

ColumnTypeDescription
extraction_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the SPA extraction
closing_dateDATEFirst closing date from the deal terms
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from extraction_id
document_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the SPA document
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the management firm that owns the document
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Document Ai Spa Issuer

One row per SPA extraction. The company/issuer party extracted from the Stock Purchase Agreement. Join to document_ai_spa on extraction_id for deal terms. Pagination sort: issuer_name, firm_id, document_id

ColumnTypeDescription
issuer_nameVARCHARName of the issuing company
addressVARCHARAddress of the issuing company
jurisdictionVARCHARJurisdiction of incorporation of the issuing company
ceo_or_key_officerVARCHARCEO or key officer named in the SPA
executed_by_issuerBOOLEANWhether the SPA was executed by the issuer
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from extraction_id
extraction_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the SPA extraction
document_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the SPA document
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the management firm that owns the document
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Document Ai Spa Purchaser

One row per purchaser per SPA extraction. Flattened from the purchasers array in the Stock Purchase Agreement extraction. Multiple rows per extraction_id. Join to document_ai_spa on extraction_id for deal terms. Pagination sort: purchaser_name, firm_id, document_id

ColumnTypeDescription
purchaser_nameVARCHARName of the purchasing entity
entity_typeVARCHARLegal entity type of the purchaser (e.g., L.P., LLC)
share_class_nameVARCHARName of the share class purchased
shares_purchasedNUMBERNumber of shares purchased by cash
total_amount_paidNUMBERTotal amount paid for the shares
price_per_shareNUMBERPrice per share paid by the purchaser
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from extraction_id and purchaser index
extraction_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the SPA extraction
document_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the SPA document
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the management firm that owns the document
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Document Ai Spa Series

One row per preferred series per SPA extraction. Flattened from the capitalization preferred designations array in the Stock Purchase Agreement extraction. Multiple rows per extraction_id. Join to document_ai_spa on extraction_id for deal terms. Pagination sort: series_name, firm_id, document_id

ColumnTypeDescription
series_nameVARCHARName of the preferred stock series
designated_sharesNUMBERNumber of shares designated for this series
outstanding_pre_closingNUMBERNumber of shares outstanding before closing
price_per_shareNUMBERPrice per share for this series from deal terms. May be null for older records.
shares_issuedNUMBERShares issued by series after all closings from deal terms. May be null for older records.
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from extraction_id and series index
extraction_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the SPA extraction
document_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the SPA document
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the management firm that owns the document
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Financing History

Provides information on various financing rounds for different companies/corporations ("portcos") in a fund/firm's portfolio, including specifics about share classes, amounts raised, and company valuations. Each row represents a unique investment event, outlining key terms such as issue prices, types of shares issued, and investor rights. Pagination sort: raised_date DESC, investment_name, shareclass_name

ColumnTypeDescription
investment_nameVARCHARThe legal name of the portfolio company.
shareclass_nameVARCHARShareclass name. No strict format for the values in this column. Examples include: "Series D-1 Preferred", "Preferred", "Seed-1", "SERIES A-2", "Non-Voting Series A Preferred (PANV) Stock", "Investment", ...
raised_dateDATEThe date the first certificate was issued from a share class.
closing_dateDATEThe date the last original issuance was issued from a share class.
roundVARCHARThe series/round name from the shareclass_name. Contains the string "seed" or one of: "a", "b", ..., "h"
calculated_cash_raisedNUMBER(38,5)shares_issued (aka "total_quantity") times original_issue_price (OIP). Can use this when (estimated) cash raised has not been entered in the Carta platform
estimated_cash_raisedNUMBER(38,12)The total funds raised during this funding round. This figure is independent of share prices or valuations.
shares_issuedNUMBERThe total outstanding quantity of shares in this share class. AKA: "the share class's total quantity"
original_issue_priceNUMBERThe price per share set at the time of issuance for this funding round. Note: This calculation does not account for post-conversion prices and uses the original issue price for consistency.
fully_diluted_sharesNUMBER(38,12)The total number of shares outstanding as of the closing date, including shares that could exist in the future if all options, warrants, and convertible securities are exercised. Conversion ratios are already reflected in this number.
post_money_valuationNUMBER(38,12)Calculated using the original_issue_price and fully_diluted_shares. Does not account for post-conversion prices, which may lead to variations from adjusted valuations based on specific conversion scenarios.
pre_money_valuationNUMBER(28,12)Calculated as post_money_valuation - cash_raised for the round. Does not account for post-conversion prices, which may lead to variations from adjusted valuations based on specific conversion scenarios.
conversion_priceNUMBERConversion Price. OIP (original issue price) / conversion price = number of common shares the shareholder would receive if the stock converted to common. For example if OIP = 1 and conversion_price = .5, the shareholder would receive 2 shares of common. This calculation also affects the fully diluted shares of a company. This is overridden by conversion ratio if it is present.
calculated_conversion_ratioFLOATConversion ratio for the security, calculated from the round terms. Used to convert preferred shares to common-equivalent shares.
multiplierVARCHARShareclass Multiplier. This is a waterfall input and only used on preferred stock_types. In the event of a liquidation, the holder of the stock will receive OIP * Multiplier based on the seniority before common starts to participate. If the shareholder would receive more money converting preferred into common stock, then it will. A larger multiplier is better for investors but worse for the company.
dividend_couponNUMBER(10,6)Annual dividend percentage of the dividend rights (7.00 = 7%). The percentage is multiplied with the OIP to arrive at a dollar value.
dividend_typeVARCHARDividend Type. Can either be "Cumulative" or "Non-Cumulative". If a dividend is cumulative it means that dividends accrue over time. In the event of a liquidation, the unpaid dividends are added to the investor's liquidation preference before paying out common. Non-cumulative dividends don't accrue and just protect the investors from the company trying to declare a dividend on just the common shareclass. Cumulative dividends are good for investors and bad for companies. Non-cumulative dividends have little to no effect.
preference_capNUMBER(10,6)Shareclass Preference Cap. Waterfall input. OIP * preference_cap is the amount of liquidation preference the shareholder will participate along side common after the OIP * Multiplier has been paid out and before converting into common. Good for investors, bad for companies.
is_carta_customerBOOLEANIndicates if the corporation is a Carta customer. Non-Carta companies are sometimes referred to as "paper companies" and are used to manually track investments for fund accounting purposes.
participating_preferredBOOLEANShareclass Participating Preferred. Waterfall input. If true, the shareholder will receive the OIP * Multiplier and participating_preferred along side common after the preferences have been paid. The participation is limited by preference_cap. Good for investors, bad for companies.
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from corporation_id and share_class_id
corporation_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the corporation. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
share_class_idNUMBERUnique identifier for the share class. The set of share classes differs for each corporation.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Fund Cohort Deployment Velocity

Tracks fund deployment speed relative to peer funds, providing percentile benchmarks for capital deployment over time Pagination sort: fund_uuid, months_since_vintage

ColumnTypeDescription
vintage_yearNUMBERFund's vintage year for cohort grouping
fund_aum_bucketVARCHARFund size category for peer comparison. Possible values are: "<1m", "1m-10m", "10m-25m", "25m-100m", "100m-250m", "250m+"
months_since_vintageNUMBERNumber of months elapsed since first capital call
cumulative_invested_through_monthFLOATTotal amount invested as of each month since vintage
percentage_invested_through_monthFLOATPercentage of fund size deployed as of each month (cumulative_invested_through_month / fund_size)
ct_companies_in_bucketNUMBERNumber of funds in the same cohort for comparison
p1FLOAT1st percentile of deployment rate in cohort at this time point
p5FLOAT5th percentile of deployment rate in cohort at this time point
p10FLOAT10th percentile of deployment rate in cohort at this time point
p25FLOAT25th percentile of deployment rate in cohort at this time point
p50FLOATMedian deployment rate in cohort at this time point
p75FLOAT75th percentile of deployment rate in cohort at this time point
p90FLOAT90th percentile of deployment rate in cohort at this time point
p99FLOAT99th percentile of deployment rate in cohort at this time point
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from fund_uuid and months_since_vintage
fund_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Fund Corporation Ownership

Fund corporation ownership data showing the percentage and quantity of ownership that funds have in portfolio companies (corporations). Uses UUID identifiers for corporation and fund. Pagination sort: corporation_id, fund_id, as_of_date DESC

ColumnTypeDescription
as_of_dateTIMESTAMP_NTZThe date for which the ownership snapshot is calculated
corporation_idVARCHARUUID of the portfolio company (corporation)
fund_idVARCHARUUID of the fund
firm_idVARCHARID of the firm that owns the fund
percentageNUMBEROwnership percentage (0-100)
fully_dilutedNUMBERFully diluted ownership percentage
ownership_quantityNUMBERNumber of shares or units owned
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key derived from source table id

Fund Holdings Value

Per-fund holdings value (normalized layer). One row per (valuation/waterfall × fund), sourced from two places: (1) PORTFOLIO_VALUATION — finalized Portfolio Valuations; (2) SCENARIO_MODELING — saved Waterfall Modeling marks (including LLC_ACCOUNT multi-entity waterfalls). Four target_type variants are handled (CORPORATION, CORPORATION_ENTITY_GROUP, LLC_ISSUER, LLC_ACCOUNT). Pagination sort: fund_name, target_name, valuation_date DESC

ColumnTypeDescription
valuation_dateDATEValuation date for PORTFOLIO_VALUATION rows; effective date of the waterfall mark for SCENARIO_MODELING rows.
target_typeVARCHARCarta cap table platform used by the portfolio company. One of CORPORATION, CORPORATION_ENTITY_GROUP, LLC_ISSUER, or LLC_ACCOUNT (the latter for multi-entity LLC waterfalls).
target_nameVARCHARLegal name of the portfolio company being valued. Resolved by target_type — CORPORATION from corporation legal name; CORPORATION_ENTITY_GROUP from entity group name; LLC_ISSUER from LLC entity legal name; LLC_ACCOUNT from LLC account name (may include a firm-specific suffix). NULL only when no matching record exists.
fund_nameVARCHARFund name. Holder name for PORTFOLIO_VALUATION; corporation legal name for SCENARIO_MODELING.
sourceVARCHARPORTFOLIO_VALUATION (finalized portfolio valuation) or SCENARIO_MODELING (saved waterfall mark, including LLC_ACCOUNT multi-entity waterfalls).
allocation_methodologyVARCHARAllocation method used to calculate holdings value. From the underlying Allocation for PORTFOLIO_VALUATION; literal NIAGARA_WATERFALL for SCENARIO_MODELING. Accepted values: WATERFALL, OPTION_PRICING_MODEL, NIAGARA_WATERFALL, COMMON_STOCK_EQUIVALENT, NIAGARA_OPM.
target_valueNUMBERTotal portfolio company value after discounts, or exit value from waterfall modeling.
fund_holdings_valueNUMBERHoldings value attributable to this fund. 0 when the fund has participated in another waterfall for the same portfolio company but receives no allocation in this specific scenario (e.g. exit value below the liquidation preference stack).
fund_proceeds_percentageNUMBERFund's share of exit value, computed as fund_proceeds / target_value (matches the Niagara canonical definition). Populated for SCENARIO_MODELING; NULL for PORTFOLIO_VALUATION.
fund_invested_capitalNUMBERTotal invested capital across all interests this fund holds in the target. For zero-padded rows (fund participated in a sibling waterfall but receives no allocation in this scenario — e.g. exit value below the LP stack), carries the fund's invested capital from the most-recent sibling waterfall for the same target+firm+fund. Populated for SCENARIO_MODELING; NULL for PORTFOLIO_VALUATION (the upstream holding model doesn't track invested capital).
fund_moicNUMBERMultiple on invested capital: fund_holdings_value / fund_invested_capital. 0 when the fund receives no allocation in the scenario (zero-padded row). NULL when fund_invested_capital is NULL or zero.
total_holdings_valueNUMBERTotal firm holdings value across all funds for this valuation/waterfall.
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from (source, valuation_id or portfolio_valuation_mark_id, fund_id).
firm_idVARCHARFirm UUID. Used to enforce row access policy.
target_idVARCHARIdentifier of the portfolio company. Corporation UUID when target_type = CORPORATION; otherwise the upstream UUID (entity group, LLC interest issuer, or LLC account). Used to enforce row access policy.
fund_idVARCHARFund corporation UUID.
valuation_idNUMBERValuation identifier. Populated for PORTFOLIO_VALUATION rows; NULL for SCENARIO_MODELING.
waterfall_idVARCHARWaterfall mark source identifier. Populated for SCENARIO_MODELING rows; NULL for PORTFOLIO_VALUATION.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this row was last refreshed during dbt execution.

Fund Ops Benchmarks V2

Operational benchmarks for funds based on size cohorts and vintage years joined back to fund-level tables Pagination sort: fund_name, vintage_year

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund.
vintage_yearNUMBERYear of first capital call, used for cohort analysis
fund_aum_bucketVARCHARFund size category used for peer grouping
entity_type_nameVARCHARLegal structure classification of the fund entity (e.g., Limited Partnership, LLC)
total_opxNUMBERTotal operating expenses excluding management fees (legal, fund administration, etc.)
perc_opx_to_fundsizeNUMBEROperating expenses as percentage of fund size (total_opx / fund_size * 100)
total_mgmt_feesNUMBERTotal management fees paid by all partners (total_gp_mgmt_fees + total_lp_mgmt_fees)
perc_mgmt_fees_to_fundsizeNUMBERManagement fees as percentage of fund size (total_mgmt_fees / fund_size * 100)
dry_powderNUMBERRemaining capital available for investments and expenses (fund_size - total_cost_of_investments - total_opx - total_mgmt_fees)
perc_capital_remainingNUMBERPercentage of fund size not yet deployed (dry_powder / fund_size * 100)
cost_legal_feesNUMBERTotal legal fees paid by the fund
perc_cost_legal_fees_to_contributionsNUMBERLegal fees as percentage of total contributions (cost_legal_fees / total_cap_contribution * 100)
cost_software_and_technologyNUMBERCosts related to software, technology, and IT
perc_cost_software_and_technology_to_contributionsNUMBERSoftware and technology expenses as percentage of total contributions (cost_software_and_technology / total_cap_contribution * 100)
net_perc_capital_remaining_5thNUMBER5th percentile of capital remaining percentage in cohort
net_perc_capital_remaining_10thNUMBER10th percentile of capital remaining percentage in cohort
net_perc_capital_remaining_25thNUMBER25th percentile of capital remaining percentage in cohort
net_perc_capital_remaining_50thNUMBERMedian capital remaining percentage in cohort
net_perc_capital_remaining_75thNUMBER75th percentile of capital remaining percentage in cohort
net_perc_capital_remaining_90thNUMBER90th percentile of capital remaining percentage in cohort
ct_companies_capital_remainingNUMBERNumber of funds in cohort for capital remaining analysis
net_perc_mgmt_fees_to_fundsize_5thNUMBER5th percentile of management fees as percentage of fund size
net_perc_mgmt_fees_to_fundsize_10thNUMBER10th percentile of management fees as percentage of fund size
net_perc_mgmt_fees_to_fundsize_25thNUMBER25th percentile of management fees as percentage of fund size
net_perc_mgmt_fees_to_fundsize_50thNUMBERMedian management fees as percentage of fund size
net_perc_mgmt_fees_to_fundsize_75thNUMBER75th percentile of management fees as percentage of fund size
net_perc_mgmt_fees_to_fundsize_90thNUMBER90th percentile of management fees as percentage of fund size
ct_companies_mgmt_feesNUMBERNumber of funds in cohort for management fee analysis
net_count_gps_5thNUMBER5th percentile of GP count in cohort
net_count_gps_10thNUMBER10th percentile of GP count in cohort
net_count_gps_25thNUMBER25th percentile of GP count in cohort
net_count_gps_50thNUMBERMedian GP count in cohort
net_count_gps_75thNUMBER75th percentile of GP count in cohort
net_count_gps_90thNUMBER90th percentile of GP count in cohort
ct_companies_gpsNUMBERNumber of funds in cohort for GP count analysis
net_count_lps_5thNUMBER5th percentile of LP count in cohort
net_count_lps_10thNUMBER10th percentile of LP count in cohort
net_count_lps_25thNUMBER25th percentile of LP count in cohort
net_count_lps_50thNUMBERMedian LP count in cohort
net_count_lps_75thNUMBER75th percentile of LP count in cohort
net_count_lps_90thNUMBER90th percentile of LP count in cohort
ct_companies_lpsNUMBERNumber of funds in cohort for LP count analysis
net_perc_opex_to_fundsize_5thNUMBER5th percentile of operating expenses as percentage of fund size
net_perc_opex_to_fundsize_10thNUMBER10th percentile of operating expenses as percentage of fund size
net_perc_opex_to_fundsize_25thNUMBER25th percentile of operating expenses as percentage of fund size
net_perc_opex_to_fundsize_50thNUMBERMedian operating expenses as percentage of fund size
net_perc_opex_to_fundsize_75thNUMBER75th percentile of operating expenses as percentage of fund size
net_perc_opex_to_fundsize_90thNUMBER90th percentile of operating expenses as percentage of fund size
ct_companies_opexNUMBERNumber of funds in cohort for operating expense analysis
net_perc_cost_legal_fees_to_contributions_5thNUMBER5th percentile of legal fees as percentage of contributions
net_perc_cost_legal_fees_to_contributions_10thNUMBER10th percentile of legal fees as percentage of contributions
net_perc_cost_legal_fees_to_contributions_25thNUMBER25th percentile of legal fees as percentage of contributions
net_perc_cost_legal_fees_to_contributions_50thNUMBERMedian legal fees as percentage of contributions
net_perc_cost_legal_fees_to_contributions_75thNUMBER75th percentile of legal fees as percentage of contributions
net_perc_cost_legal_fees_to_contributions_90thNUMBER90th percentile of legal fees as percentage of contributions
ct_companies_legalNUMBERNumber of funds in cohort for legal cost analysis
net_perc_cost_tech_to_contributions_5thNUMBER5th percentile of technology costs as percentage of contributions
net_perc_cost_tech_to_contributions_10thNUMBER10th percentile of technology costs as percentage of contributions
net_perc_cost_tech_to_contributions_25thNUMBER25th percentile of technology costs as percentage of contributions
net_perc_cost_tech_to_contributions_50thNUMBERMedian technology costs as percentage of contributions
net_perc_cost_tech_to_contributions_75thNUMBER75th percentile of technology costs as percentage of contributions
net_perc_cost_tech_to_contributions_90thNUMBER90th percentile of technology costs as percentage of contributions
ct_companies_tech_costNUMBERNumber of funds in cohort for technology cost analysis
net_perc_payroll_to_contributions_5thNUMBER5th percentile of payroll as percentage of contributions
net_perc_payroll_to_contributions_10thNUMBER10th percentile of payroll as percentage of contributions
net_perc_payroll_to_contributions_25thNUMBER25th percentile of payroll as percentage of contributions
net_perc_payroll_to_contributions_50thNUMBERMedian payroll as percentage of contributions
net_perc_payroll_to_contributions_75thNUMBER75th percentile of payroll as percentage of contributions
net_perc_payroll_to_contributions_90thNUMBER90th percentile of payroll as percentage of contributions
ct_companies_payrollNUMBERNumber of funds in cohort for payroll analysis
fund_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution
fundVARCHARForeign key to the funds table (fund_uuid). The fund this benchmark record applies to.
cr_fund_aum_bucketVARCHARFund size bucket for capital remaining analysis
cr_vintage_yearNUMBERVintage year for capital remaining analysis
cr_entity_type_nameVARCHARCapital remaining entity type for analysis
mf_fund_aum_bucketVARCHARFund size bucket for management fee analysis
mf_vintage_yearNUMBERVintage year for management fee analysis
mf_entity_type_nameVARCHARManagement fee entity type for analysis
gps_fund_aum_bucketVARCHARFund size bucket for GP count analysis
gps_vintage_yearNUMBERVintage year for GP count analysis
gps_entity_type_nameVARCHARGeneral partner entity type for GP count analysis
lps_fund_aum_bucketVARCHARFund size bucket for LP count analysis
lps_vintage_yearNUMBERVintage year for LP count analysis
lps_entity_type_nameVARCHARLP entity type for LP count analysis
opex_fund_aum_bucketVARCHARFund size bucket for operating expense analysis
opex_vintage_yearNUMBERVintage year for operating expense analysis
opex_entity_type_nameVARCHAROperating expense entity type for analysis
legal_fund_aum_bucketVARCHARFund size bucket for legal cost analysis
legal_vintage_yearNUMBERVintage year for legal cost analysis
legal_entity_type_nameVARCHARLegal entity type for legal cost analysis
tech_cost_fund_aum_bucketVARCHARFund size bucket for technology cost analysis
tech_cost_vintage_yearNUMBERVintage year for technology cost analysis
tech_cost_entity_type_nameVARCHARLegal entity type for technology cost analysis
payroll_fund_aum_bucketVARCHARFund size bucket for payroll analysis
payroll_vintage_yearNUMBERVintage year for payroll analysis
payroll_entity_type_nameVARCHARLegal entity type for payroll analysis
perc_mgmt_fees_to_contributionsNUMBERManagement fees as percentage of total contributions (total_mgmt_fees / total_cap_contribution * 100)

Funds

Core fund dimension table containing fund-level properties and attributes. One row per fund. Designed as a normalized dimension to support PK/FK relationships and automatic join inference with other warehouse tables via fund_uuid. Pagination sort: fund_name, fund_uuid

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund.
vintage_dateDATEDate of first capital call (GL-based). Used to determine vintage year and age-based metrics.
vintage_yearNUMBERCalendar year of first capital call, used for cohort analysis and benchmarking.
entity_type_nameVARCHARLegal structure classification of the fund entity (e.g., Fund, SPV).
firm_nameVARCHARName of the management firm that operates the fund.
fund_family_nameVARCHARName of the fund family grouping related funds.
reporting_currencyVARCHARCurrency denomination of the fund (e.g., USD, EUR).
investment_strategy_codeVARCHARRaw investment strategy code from fund properties (e.g., DIRECT_VENTURE, FUND_OF_FUNDS).
partner_transaction_sourceVARCHARSystem of record for partner transaction data (e.g., carta_gl, cats, partner_records).
legal_structureVARCHARLegal structure of the fund entity (e.g., LP, LLC).
fund_sizeNUMBERTotal committed capital across all LPs and GPs. Used for fund size cohort classification.
fund_aum_bucketVARCHARSize category for peer comparison based on fund_size. Buckets differ by entity type (Fund vs SPV).
created_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when the fund entity was created in the system.
updated_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when the fund entity was last updated.
service_stop_dateDATEDate when Carta services were stopped for this fund (if applicable).
last_reporting_periodVARCHARThe most recent reporting period for the fund from fund properties general properties.
last_reporting_period_yearNUMBERThe year of the most recent reporting period for the fund.
is_onboardingBOOLEANFlag indicating if the fund is currently in the onboarding process.
is_parallel_entityBOOLEANFlag indicating if this is a parallel fund entity (e.g., parallel vehicle).
is_using_investranBOOLEANFlag indicating if the fund uses Investran as a secondary system.
is_administered_by_cartaBOOLEANFlag indicating if the fund has an active full fund administration or investments-only product access.
is_churned_fund_propertiesBOOLEANFlag indicating if the fund is marked as churned in Carta's system.
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from fund_uuid.
fund_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Foreign key to other dataset models.
fund_idNUMBERInteger identifier for the fund in the system.
carta_idNUMBERIdentifier linking this fund to its corresponding corporation entity.
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Foreign key to firm-level tables.
portfolio_idNUMBERIdentifier for the portfolio this fund belongs to.
fund_family_idVARCHARIdentifier for the fund family grouping related funds.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution.

Holdings Value

Per-fund breakdown of holdings value sourced from finalized Portfolio Valuations and saved Waterfall Modeling marks (including LLC_ACCOUNT multi-entity waterfalls). One row per (valuation/waterfall × fund). Pagination sort: fund_name, target_name, valuation_date DESC

ColumnTypeDescription
valuation_dateDATEValuation date (project valuation_date for PORTFOLIO_VALUATION; mark effective_date for SCENARIO_MODELING).
target_typeVARCHARCarta cap table platform used by the portfolio company. One of CORPORATION, CORPORATION_ENTITY_GROUP, LLC_ISSUER, or LLC_ACCOUNT (the latter for multi-entity LLC waterfalls).
target_nameVARCHARLegal name of the portfolio company being valued. Resolved by target_type — CORPORATION from corporation legal name; CORPORATION_ENTITY_GROUP from entity group name; LLC_ISSUER from LLC entity legal name; LLC_ACCOUNT from LLC account name (may include a firm-specific suffix). NULL only when no matching record exists.
fund_nameVARCHARFund name.
sourceVARCHARPORTFOLIO_VALUATION (finalized portfolio valuation) or SCENARIO_MODELING (saved waterfall mark, including LLC_ACCOUNT multi-entity waterfalls).
allocation_methodologyVARCHARAllocation method used to calculate holdings value. Accepted values: WATERFALL, OPTION_PRICING_MODEL, NIAGARA_WATERFALL, COMMON_STOCK_EQUIVALENT, NIAGARA_OPM. Literal NIAGARA_WATERFALL for SCENARIO_MODELING.
target_valueNUMBERTotal portfolio company value after discounts (or waterfall exit value).
fund_holdings_valueNUMBERHoldings value attributable to this fund. 0 when the fund has participated in another waterfall for the same portfolio company but receives no allocation in this specific scenario (e.g. exit value below the liquidation preference stack).
fund_proceeds_percentageNUMBERFund's share of exit value, computed as fund_proceeds / target_value (matches the Niagara canonical definition). Populated for SCENARIO_MODELING; NULL for PORTFOLIO_VALUATION.
fund_invested_capitalNUMBERTotal invested capital across all interests this fund holds in the target. For zero-padded rows (fund participated in a sibling waterfall but receives no allocation in this scenario — e.g. exit value below the LP stack), carries the fund's invested capital from the most-recent sibling waterfall for the same target+firm+fund. Populated for SCENARIO_MODELING; NULL for PORTFOLIO_VALUATION (the upstream holding model doesn't track invested capital).
fund_moicNUMBERMultiple on invested capital: fund_holdings_value / fund_invested_capital. 0 when the fund receives no allocation in the scenario. NULL when invested capital is NULL or zero.
total_holdings_valueNUMBERTotal firm holdings value across all funds for this valuation/waterfall.
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key.
firm_idVARCHARFirm UUID. Used to enforce row access policy.
target_idVARCHARIdentifier of the portfolio company. Corporation UUID when target_type = CORPORATION; otherwise the upstream UUID (entity group, LLC interest issuer, or LLC account). Used to enforce row access policy.
fund_idVARCHARFund corporation UUID.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution.

Irc409a Value

This model provides IRC 409A fair market valuation data for portfolio companies, including valuation reports, effective dates, and pricing information for share classes. Excludes churned corporations based on the most recent non-voided churn record. Pagination sort: legal_name, effective_date DESC

ColumnTypeDescription
legal_nameVARCHARLegal name of the corporation
effective_dateDATEDate when the 409A valuation becomes effective
priceNUMBERFair market value price per share
currency_codeVARCHARCurrency code for the price (e.g., USD, EUR)
expiration_dateDATEDate when the 409A valuation expires
stale_dateDATEDate when the 409A valuation becomes stale
is_commonBOOLEANBoolean indicating if this valuation applies to common stock
sourceVARCHARSource of the valuation report
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from fmv_id and corporation_uuid
corporation_idNUMBERUnique identifier for the corporation
corporation_uuidVARCHARUUID identifier for the corporation
fmv_idNUMBERUnique identifier for the 409A fair market value record
report_idNUMBERUnique identifier for the valuation report
share_class_idNUMBERUnique identifier for the share class
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Journal Entries

All journal entries in the general ledger. This table has a primary key of "journal_entry_id". The "firm_id" and "fund_uuid" columns are foreign keys that can be used to join with other tables. Pagination sort: fund_name, effective_date DESC, journal_entry_line_id

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund.
account_nameVARCHARThe name of the account related to the journal entry.
effective_dateDATEThe date at which the journal entry is effective.
posted_dateTIMESTAMP_NTZThe date at which the journal entry was posted.
firm_nameVARCHARName of the investment firm.
journal_entry_idVARCHARUnique identifier for each journal entry in the general ledger
amountNUMBERAmount of the journal entry.
base_currency_amountNUMBERAmount of the journal entry in the base currency.
base_currency_codeVARCHARCurrency code for the base currency of the journal entry.
account_typeNUMBERThe code used to identify the type of the account related to the journal entry.
normal_balanceVARCHARThe normal balance of the account related to the journal entry, indicating whether it is a debit or credit account.
account_descriptionVARCHARA description of the account related to the journal entry.
journal_entry_descriptionVARCHARA description of the journal entry that may capture additional context about the journal entry.
event_typeVARCHARThe type of event that triggered the journal entry.
reporting_tagsVARCHARComma-separated list of all reporting tags associated with this journal entry line.
reporting_tags_jsonOBJECTJSON object containing reporting tags grouped by category name, with each category containing an array of tag names.
partner_nameVARCHARName of the partner associated with this journal entry line
partner_entity_typeVARCHAREntity type of the partner (e.g., individual, corporation, LLC)
partner_organization_nameVARCHARLP organization name associated with the partner
vendor_nameVARCHARName of the vendor associated with this journal entry line
vendor_typeVARCHARType classification of the vendor
expense_typeVARCHARExpense classification for the vendor
asset_nameVARCHARName of the asset associated with this journal entry line
issuer_nameVARCHARName of the issuer (company) associated with the asset
bank_transaction_referenceVARCHARReference identifier for the bank transaction
bank_nameVARCHARName of the bank associated with the transaction
bank_account_nameVARCHARName of the bank account associated with the transaction
bank_account_typeVARCHARType of the bank account (e.g., checking, savings)
journal_entry_line_idVARCHARUnique identifier for each journal entry line in the general ledger
fund_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
partner_idNUMBERForeign key to the capital account partner associated with this journal entry line
vendor_idVARCHARForeign key to the vendor associated with this journal entry line
asset_idVARCHARForeign key to the asset associated with this journal entry line
bank_txn_idVARCHARForeign key to the bank transaction associated with this journal entry line
related_entity_idNUMBERForeign key to a related entity (from lp_crm_crmentity) associated with this journal entry line
issuer_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the issuer
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution
fund_idNUMBERUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.

Loan

Loan-level data for credit and lending products. One row per loan with cached counterparty names, key dates, committed and outstanding principal balances, and an is_active flag. total_committed_amount sums all tranche contributions across the loan. outstanding_principal reflects the current borrower-level principal balance across the loan's advances; when a loan is in default, default-type balances supersede regular interest-type balances on the same principal base. Pagination sort: loanname, closing_date DESC, pk

ColumnTypeDescription
loan_nameVARCHARLoan name.
borrower_nameVARCHARCached borrower company name.
lending_firm_nameVARCHARCached lending firm name.
closing_dateDATELoan closing date.
total_committed_amountNUMBERSum of contribution amounts across all tranches in the loan. 0 for loans with no tranche contributions yet.
outstanding_principalNUMBERCurrent borrower-level outstanding principal balance, summed across the loan's advances (default-type balances supersede interest-type when both exist for the same period). NULL for loans with no recorded payment obligations yet.
currency_codeVARCHARUnified currency code across the loan's tranche contributions. NULL when contributions span multiple currencies (mixed-currency loan) or when the loan has no tranche contributions yet.
tranche_countNUMBERNumber of tranches in the loan.
lender_countNUMBERNumber of unique lenders contributing to the loan.
lead_lender_nameVARCHARCached lead lender name.
agent_nameVARCHARCached agent name.
created_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when the loan record was created.
updated_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp of the most recent update to the loan record.
is_activeBOOLEANIndicates whether the loan is currently active (no advances yet, draw period active, maturity not passed, or cash/PIK outstanding > 0).
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from loan_id.
lending_firm_idVARCHARLending firm UUID. Used to enforce row access policy.
loan_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the loan.
borrower_idVARCHARBorrower company UUID.
lead_lender_idVARCHARLead lender company UUID.
agent_idVARCHARAgent company UUID.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution.

Monthly Nav Calculations

This model calculates the monthly Net Asset Value (NAV) for each fund, including contributions, distributions, commitments, and various NAV metrics. It aggregates data from fund allocations and journal entries to provide a comprehensive view of fund performance over time. The model includes metrics such as total NAV, LP and GP NAV, contributions, distributions, DPI, RVPI, TVPI, and MOIC. It also tracks cumulative contributions, distributions, and commitments for both LPs and GPs, providing insights into fund performance and partner contributions. Pagination sort: fund_name, month_end_date DESC

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund.
firm_nameVARCHARName of the investment firm.
month_start_dateDATEThe start date of the month for which NAV is calculated
month_end_dateDATEThe end date of the month for which NAV is calculated
entity_type_nameVARCHARLegal structure classification of the fund entity (e.g., Fund, SPV, ...).
beginning_total_navNUMBERThe NAV at the beginning of the month
total_contributionsNUMBERCapital contributions made during the month
total_distributionsNUMBERCapital distributions made during the month
ending_total_navNUMBERThe NAV at the end of the month
beginning_lp_navNUMBERThe NAV of LPs at the beginning of the month
lp_contributionsNUMBERThe LP contributions made during the month
lp_distributionsNUMBERThe LP distributions made during the month
ending_lp_navNUMBERThe NAV of LPs at the end of the month
beginning_gp_navNUMBERThe NAV of GPs at the beginning of the month
gp_contributionsNUMBERThe GP contributions made during the month
gp_distributionsNUMBERThe GP distributions made during the month
ending_gp_navNUMBERThe NAV of GPs at the end of the month
cumulative_total_contributionsNUMBERThe cumulative contributions made to the fund since fund inception
cumulative_total_distributionsNUMBERThe cumulative distributions made to the fund since fund inception
cumulative_lp_contributionsNUMBERThe cumulative contributions made to LPs since fund inception
cumulative_lp_distributionsNUMBERThe cumulative distributions made to LPs since fund inception
cumulative_gp_contributionsNUMBERThe cumulative contributions made to GPs since fund inception
cumulative_gp_distributionsNUMBERThe cumulative distributions made to GPs since fund inception
month_commitment_amountNUMBERTotal dollar amount of new commitment transactions recorded during this specific month. This represents new or adjusted commitments from partners in the given month. Includes all commitment transactions from active partners (is_active = 1), non-deleted transactions only (is_deleted = 0), transactions with valid dates falling within this month, and both positive commitments and negative adjustments. Note: Months with no commitment activity will show 0. This differs from contributions (capital calls), which represent actual cash movements.
cumulative_commitment_amountNUMBERRunning total of all commitment transaction amounts for active partners from fund inception through the end of this month. This represents the total committed capital at this point in time. Calculated as the sum of all month_commitment_amount values from fund inception through the current month using a window function with PARTITION BY fund_id. Includes all commitment transactions from active partners (is_active = 1), non-deleted transactions only (is_deleted = 0), and transactions with valid dates (transaction_date IS NOT NULL). Use cases include tracking growth of fund commitments over time, calculating capital call percentages (cumulative_contributions / cumulative_commitment_amount), and understanding remaining capital available for deployment. Note: For the most recent month, this should closely match the fund_size field in aggregate_fund_metrics. Small differences may occur if some commitment transactions lack transaction dates.
total_valueNUMBERThe total value of the fund at the end of the month, including contributions and distributions
lp_valueNUMBERMonth-end value attributable to limited partners (LP NAV plus cumulative distributions to LPs).
gp_valueNUMBERMonth-end value attributable to general partners (GP NAV plus cumulative distributions to GPs).
total_dpiNUMBERThe Distributions to Paid-In (DPI) ratio for the fund, calculated as total distributions divided by total contributions
lp_dpiNUMBERThe Distributions to Paid-In (DPI) ratio for LPs, calculated as LP distributions divided by LP contributions
total_rvpiNUMBERThe Residual Value to Paid-In (RVPI) ratio for the fund, calculated as total NAV divided by total contributions
lp_rvpiNUMBERThe Residual Value to Paid-In (RVPI) ratio for LPs, calculated as LP NAV divided by LP contributions
total_tvpiNUMBERThe Total Value to Paid-In (TVPI) ratio for the fund, calculated as total value divided by total contributions
lp_tvpiNUMBERThe Total Value to Paid-In (TVPI) ratio for LPs, calculated as LP value divided by LP contributions
total_moicNUMBERThe Multiple on Invested Capital (MOIC) for the fund, calculated as total investment value divided by total investment cost using data from aggregate_investments_history. This differs from TVPI in that it uses investment-level cost basis rather than partner contributions.
lp_moicNUMBERThe Multiple on Invested Capital (MOIC) for LPs, calculated as LP value divided by LP contributions
gp_moicNUMBERThe Multiple on Invested Capital (MOIC) for GPs, calculated as GP value divided by GP contributions
is_firm_rollupBOOLEANIndicates if a given row is a rollup for the firm
nav_pkVARCHARUnique identifier for date and fund combination
fund_idNUMBERUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
fund_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Partner Data

Partner-level metrics and characteristics for both LPs and GPs, including commitments, contributions, and distributions. Pagination sort: fund_name, partner_name

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund the partner is associated with
partner_nameVARCHARLegal name of the partner
partner_created_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp in UTC when partner record was created in Carta
earliest_commitment_dateDATEThe date of the partner's first commitment transaction
latest_commitment_transaction_dateDATEThe date of the partner's latest commitment transaction
firm_nameVARCHARName of the management firm
firm_partner_group_nameVARCHARName of the partner group, coalesced with partner name if no group is assigned
commitment_sizeNUMBERTotal capital committed by the partner to the fund
partner_entity_typeVARCHARThe legal entity type of the partner (e.g. corporation_c, corporation_s, estate, individual, etc.)
count_active_lp_accountsNUMBERNumber of active LP partner commitments associated with the partner
organization_nameVARCHARName of the organization the partner is associated with
partner_class_nameVARCHARThe fund's partner class the partner has a commitment in
partner_class_descriptionVARCHARDescription of the partner class
partner_street_addressVARCHARPartner street address
partner_cityVARCHARPartner address city
partner_stateVARCHARPartner address state
partner_countryVARCHARPartner address country
wire_instructions_statusVARCHARStatus of the wire instructions uploaded by the partner
total_capital_commitment_amount_currentNUMBERThe partners current capital commitment to the fund. Partners that backed out would show up as 0, see total_capital_commitment_amount_max for the maximum commitment a partner had to the fund.
total_capital_commitment_amount_maxNUMBERThe maximum capital commitment a partner had to the fund.
primary_contact_emailVARCHARThe primary contact email of the partner
total_cap_contributionNUMBERTotal capital contributed by partner to date
total_mgmt_feesNUMBERTotal management fees paid by partner to date
total_capital_call_receivableNUMBERA partners capital call receivable balance
total_distributionNUMBERTotal distributions paid to partner to date
total_opxNUMBERTotal operating expenses allocated to partner
total_net_realizedFLOATNet realized gains/losses allocated to partner
total_net_unrealizedNUMBERNet unrealized gains/losses allocated to partner
total_distribution_payableNUMBERDistributions approved but not yet paid to partner
total_deferred_cap_callNUMBERCapital calls approved but deferred for this partner
total_carried_interest_accruedNUMBERCarried interest allocated to partner (typically for GPs)
total_contributions_outside_commitmentNUMBERAdditional contributions beyond original commitment amount
total_net_asset_balanceNUMBERThe net asset balance allocated to the partner
total_net_operating_income_llc_interestNUMBERTotal net operating income allocated to the partner's LLC interest.
total_distribution_llc_interestNUMBERTotal distributions allocated to the partner's LLC interest.
total_in_kind_distribution_llc_interestNUMBERTotal in-kind distributions allocated to the partner's LLC interest.
total_syndication_costs_llc_interestNUMBERTotal syndication costs allocated to the partner's LLC interest.
sent_dateTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp in UTC of when the commitment was sent to the partner for acceptance into their portfolio
wire_confirmation_dateTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp in UTC when the wire information was confirmed by the partner. This is typically the date the partner signed off on their wire instructions.
wire_instructions_added_dateTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp in UTC when the wire information was added by the partner.
latest_w8_w9DATEDate of the most recently received W-8 or W-9 tax form for the partner.
send_capital_calls_noticesBOOLEANFlag indicating if partner should receive capital call notices
is_activeBOOLEANFlag indicating if partner is currently active in the fund
is_limited_partnerBOOLEANFlag indicating if partner is a limited partner (LP)
is_general_partnerBOOLEANFlag indicating if partner is a general partner (GP)
has_confirmed_wire_instructionsBOOLEANFlag indicating if the partner has confirmed wire instructions
has_wire_setupBOOLEANFlag indicating if the partner has setup wire information
has_w8_w9BOOLEANHas a W8/W9 on file
partner_idNUMBERUnique identifier for each partner, used as primary key
external_partner_idVARCHARID added by firm as an external identifier to join 3rd party data
firm_partner_group_idNUMBERIdentifier of the partner group this partner belongs to within the firm
partner_entity_idVARCHARUnique identifier for partner's portfolio
fund_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier of the fund the partner is associated with
organization_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the organization the partner is associated with
tax_id_typeVARCHARType of tax identifier on file for the partner.
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the management firm
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution
has_wire_instruction_referenceBOOLEANFlag indicating if the partner has a wire instruction reference

Partner Monthly Nav Calculations

This model calculates the monthly Net Asset Value (NAV) at the partner level for each fund. It provides a detailed breakdown of NAV, contributions, distributions, commitments, and performance metrics (DPI, RVPI, TVPI, MOIC) for each individual partner. When aggregated by fund, the results should match the fund-level calculations in monthly_nav_calculations (excluding firm rollup records). This model enables partner-level analysis and is particularly useful for fund-of-funds reporting and custom partner-level analytics. Pagination sort: fund_name, partner_name, month_end_date DESC

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund
partner_nameVARCHARName of the partner
month_start_dateDATEFirst day of the month for this NAV calculation
month_end_dateDATELast day of the month for this NAV calculation
entity_type_nameVARCHARLegal structure classification of the fund entity (e.g., Fund, SPV)
firm_nameVARCHARName of the management firm
is_limited_partnerBOOLEANTrue if the partner is a limited partner, otherwise false
is_general_partnerBOOLEANTrue if the partner is a general partner, otherwise false
partner_class_nameVARCHARPartner class name for classification (e.g., "Class A", "Founder Class")
partner_class_descriptionVARCHARDetailed description of the partner class
firm_partner_group_nameVARCHARName of the partner group (defaults to partner name if no group assigned)
is_activeBOOLEANTrue if the partner is currently active, otherwise false
beginning_total_navNUMBERPartner's NAV at the beginning of the month
total_contributionsNUMBERPartner's total contributions during the month
total_commitmentNUMBERPartner's commitment amount for the month
total_distributionsNUMBERPartner's total distributions during the month
ending_total_navNUMBERPartner's NAV at the end of the month
cumulative_total_contributionsNUMBERPartner's cumulative contributions from inception through the end of the month
cumulative_total_commitmentNUMBERPartner's cumulative commitment amount through the end of the month
cumulative_total_distributionsNUMBERPartner's cumulative distributions from inception through the end of the month
total_valueNUMBERPartner's total value (ending NAV + cumulative distributions)
total_dpiNUMBERPartner's Distributions to Paid-In capital ratio (cumulative distributions / cumulative contributions)
total_rvpiNUMBERPartner's Residual Value to Paid-In capital ratio (ending NAV / cumulative contributions)
total_tvpiNUMBERPartner's Total Value to Paid-In capital ratio (total value / cumulative contributions)
total_moicNUMBERPartner's Multiple on Invested Capital (total value / cumulative contributions)
partner_nav_pkVARCHARUnique identifier for partner, fund, firm, and date combination (surrogate key on partner_id, fund_uuid, firm_id, month_end_date)
fund_idVARCHARUnique identifier (UUID) for the fund
partner_idNUMBERUnique identifier for the partner
partner_entity_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the partner's legal entity
firm_partner_group_idNUMBERUnique identifier for the partner group within the firm
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Portfolio Events

Events relating to a firm's portfolio of investments Pagination sort: event_date DESC, fund_name, corporation_name

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the fund.
corporation_nameVARCHARThe name of the Carta cap table customer related to the portfolio event.
event_dateTIMESTAMP_NTZThe date of the portfolio event.
event_typeVARCHARThe type of the portfolio event. Possible values include: "New priced round", "New share class", "Company name changed", "Stock split", "Valuation finalized", "Valuation amended", "Valuation deleted", "Certificate issuance", "Convertible conversion", "Warrant exercise", "Share class conversion", "Certificate transfer".
descriptionVARCHARA description of the portfolio event that is relevant to the event type.
security_labelVARCHARThe label of the security related to the portfolio event in instances of security-related events.
security_kindVARCHARThe kind of security related to the portfolio event in instances of security-related events.
firm_nameVARCHARName of the investment firm.
additional_detailsVARIANTStructured data about the portfolio event that is relevant to the event type. This data is provided as a JSON string.
event_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier for each newsfeed event
fund_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
corporation_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the associated corporation (company / portfolio). Primary key for corporations. Might be the same as core_legal_entities.entity_id, but is not guaranteed to be the same. The keys match if the corporation was imported into the legal entity framework as a part of the initial bulk import. It will be different if the corporation was created or updated after the initial import.
issuer_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier of the issuer from the general ledger (GL). Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Portfolio Notes

Portfolio notes created by investment firm users about their portfolio companies. Includes both general notes and review notes with optional ratings. Grain: one row per note. Notes are scoped to organizations (investment firms) and their portfolio corporations. Filters applied: voided notes are excluded, deleted notes are excluded, and only notes with Organization-level sharing permission are included. Pagination sort: createdat DESC, corporation_name, pk

ColumnTypeDescription
organization_nameVARCHARName of the investment firm/organization that owns the note
corporation_nameVARCHARName of the portfolio company the note is about. Uses fallback logic: portfolio corporation name → corporations table legal name.
note_type_nameVARCHARType of note - either "General Note" for regular notes or "Review Note" for periodic review notes with ratings
sharing_permission_nameVARCHARVisibility level of the note. In this table, all rows have the value "Organization" (only organization-wide notes are included). Possible values in the source system: "Personal" (author only), "Investment Team", "Organization" (all organization members).
note_bodyVARCHARPlain text content of the note
note_rich_bodyVARIANTRich text content of the note in JSON format
note_rich_body_textVARCHARPlain text extracted from the note_rich_body JSON. Concatenates all text blocks from the JSON structure with newlines. Null when note_rich_body is null.
ratingNUMBEROptional rating from 1-5 for review notes. Null for general notes or review notes without a rating.
author_nameVARCHARFull name of the user who created the note
author_emailVARCHAREmail address of the note author
created_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when the note was created
modified_atTIMESTAMP_NTZTimestamp when the note was last modified
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key generated from note_id
note_idNUMBEROriginal note ID from insights_note table
firm_idVARCHARUUID of the investment firm/organization (aliased as firm_id per product standard)
corporation_idVARCHARUUID of the portfolio corporation (aliased as corporation_id per product standard)
entity_link_idVARCHARExternal entity link identifier linking this corporation to entities. Used for joining with other data. May be null if the corporation is not linked to an entity.
general_ledger_issuer_idVARCHARGeneral ledger issuer identifier for accounting system integration. Used for joining with investment and financial data. May be null if the corporation is not linked to a general ledger issuer.
author_idNUMBERUser ID of the note author
time_period_idNUMBERReference to time period for review notes. Null for general notes.
_loaded_atTIMESTAMP_NTZMost recent source data load timestamp. Calculated as maximum of note and portfolio corporation load times.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp of dbt model execution

Portfolio Valuations History

One row per finalized Portfolio Valuation (valuation candidate with status = 'FINAL'). Captures the full enterprise-value snapshot at finalization: methodologies, financials, allocation method, and total firm holdings value. Pagination sort: targetname, valuation_date DESC, pk

ColumnTypeDescription
valuation_dateDATEValuation date (internal valuation project's valuation_date).
target_typeVARCHARCarta cap table platform used by the portfolio company. One of CORPORATION or LLC_ISSUER.
target_nameVARCHARLegal name of the portfolio company being valued. Populated for CORPORATION (via corporation legal name), CORPORATION_ENTITY_GROUP (via entity group name), and LLC_ISSUER (via LLC entity legal name). NULL only when no matching record exists.
nameVARCHARValuation name (e.g., "Q1 2026 Valuations") — the valuation candidate's name.
target_valueNUMBERTotal portfolio company value after discounts.
selected_methodologiesVARCHARComma-separated list of enterprise value calculation methods used (Backsolve, DCF, GPC, M&A, Post Money, Other Indication of Value).
dlom_methodVARCHARDiscount rate calculation method. One of: FINNERTY, CUSTOM_DLOM, CHAFFE.
ltm_revenueNUMBERLast twelve months of revenue.
ltm_ebitdaNUMBERLast twelve months of EBITDA.
ntm_revenueNUMBERNext twelve months of revenue.
ntm_ebitdaNUMBERNext twelve months of EBITDA.
cash_and_cash_equivalentsNUMBERLast twelve months total cash and cash equivalents on the valuation financials.
non_convertible_debtNUMBERLast twelve months total non-convertible debt on the valuation financials.
allocation_methodologyVARCHARAllocation method used to calculate holdings value. Accepted values: WATERFALL, OPTION_PRICING_MODEL, COMMON_STOCK_EQUIVALENT, NIAGARA_WATERFALL, NIAGARA_OPM.
total_holdings_valueNUMBERTotal firm holdings value after discounts.
finalized_atDATEDate when the valuation was finalized.
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key.
firm_idVARCHARFirm UUID. Used to enforce row access policy.
target_idVARCHARIdentifier of the portfolio company. Corporation UUID when target_type = CORPORATION; otherwise the upstream UUID (entity group or LLC interest issuer). Used to enforce row access policy.
valuation_idNUMBERUnique identifier of the valuation project.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution.
⚠️

Row access policy currently resolves only target_type = 'CORPORATION'. Rows where target_type = 'LLC_ISSUER' or 'CORPORATION_ENTITY_GROUP' carry non-corporation UUIDs in target_id and are not yet visible to PE-firm users; coverage for these target types is planned.

Statement Of Ops

This model aggregates statement of operations data, including fund and partner details, cost breakdowns, capital contributions, and unrealized gains/losses. Pagination sort: fund_name

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the investment fund
cashNUMBERCash balance across all bank and cash-equivalent accounts for the fund as of the reporting period.
cost_management_feesNUMBERFees paid to the fund manager for managing the investment fund.
cost_all_other_expensesNUMBERAggregated amount of miscellaneous fund-related expenses not categorized elsewhere.
cost_tax_prep_feesNUMBERFees related to preparing and filing fund-related tax returns.
cost_fa_feesNUMBERFees paid to the fund administrator for operational services.
cost_legal_feesNUMBERFees related to fund operations, compliance, and documentation.
cost_filing_feesNUMBERFees related to submitting regulatory or legal filings.
cost_other_professional_feesNUMBERFees paid to other professional services, including consultants and third-party advisors.
cost_organization_costsNUMBERExpenses related to the initial formation and setup of the fund.
cost_insurance_expenseNUMBERPremiums paid for insurance policies covering fund assets or operations.
cost_travelNUMBERBusiness travel expenses incurred by fund staff or management.
cost_syndication_costsNUMBERCosts related to presenting investment opportunities to co-investors or limited partners.
cost_software_and_technologyNUMBERCosts related to technology tools and software used in fund operations.
cost_dues_and_subscriptionsNUMBERMembership dues or subscriptions relevant to fund management.
cost_mealNUMBERMeal and entertainment expenses related to business activities.
cost_market_expensesNUMBERExpenses associated with marketing, investor relations, and promotional activities.
cost_accounting_expenseNUMBERProfessional accounting or bookkeeping service fees.
cost_payroll_salaryNUMBERWages and compensation paid to fund employees or contractors.
cost_eventsNUMBERCosts for hosting or attending business-related events or conferences.
cost_auditNUMBERAudit-related fees paid to accounting firms for financial statement reviews.
capital_contributedNUMBERTotal capital that has been contributed by investors to the fund.
capital_receivableNUMBERCommitted capital from investors not yet received by the fund.
capital_distributedNUMBERCapital that has been returned or distributed back to investors.
unrealized_gain_lossNUMBERChange in fair value of investments that have not yet been sold or realized.
fund_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Summary Cap Table

Contains a summary cap table for each portco sourced from Carta's data warehouse materialized views. A summary cap table has 1 row per security class and contains the outstanding quantity, fully diluted quantity, authorized shares, cash raised, and ownership percentages. As of date is the date when the information was last updated by Carta in the data warehouse. Pagination sort: legal_name, security_class_name

ColumnTypeDescription
legal_nameVARCHARLegal name of the company
security_class_nameVARCHARName of the shareclass, note block, warrant block, or option pool
as_of_dateTIMESTAMP_NTZThe date when the cap table information was last loaded from Carta's data warehouse
security_class_typeVARCHARType of security class, e.g. warrant_block, option_plan, note_block, share_class
security_class_type_detailedVARCHARDetailed type of security class, e.g. Common warrant, Option plan, Convertible debt, Common, Preferred, SAFE, Preferred warrant, Convertible security
as_converted_shareclass_nameVARCHARThe name of the share class that the security will ultimately convert into upon exercise/settlement
as_converted_sharclass_stock_typeVARCHARThe stock type of the share class that the security will ultimately convert into upon exercise/settlement. e.g. Preferred or Common
outstanding_sharesNUMBERThe number of shares that are outstanding. Will only be non-zero for share classes
outstanding_warrantsNUMBERThe number of warrants that are outstanding. Will only be non-zero for warrant blocks
outstanding_equity_award_derivativesNUMBERThe number of equity award derivatives that are outstanding. Will only be non-zero for option pools
outstanding_committed_rsasNUMBERThe number of RSAs approved by the board but not yet purchased by the recipient
plan_sizeNUMBERThe total number of shares available under the plan. Will only be non-zero for option pools
shares_available_under_planNUMBERThe number of shares available under the plan. Will only be non-zero for option pools
fully_diluted_quantityNUMBER(24,10)The total number of securities on a fully diluted basis including all outstanding shares, warrants, options, and convertible securities
authorized_sharesNUMBERThe number of shares that have been authorized by the board of directors. Will only be non-zero for share classes and option plans
fully_diluted_ownershipNUMBERThe ownership percentage on a fully diluted basis, calculated as the fully diluted quantity divided by the total fully diluted shares for the corporation
principalOBJECTThe total principal amount in a noteblock as an OBJECT type with currency codes as keys and amounts as values. Example format - USD key with numeric value
interestOBJECTThe total interest amount in a noteblock as an OBJECT type with currency codes as keys and amounts as values. Example format - USD key with numeric value
cash_raisedOBJECTThe total amount of cash raised by the security class as an OBJECT type with currency codes as keys and amounts as values. Example format - USD key with numeric value
note_block_prefixVARCHARPrefix identifier for note blocks
warrant_block_prefixVARCHARPrefix identifier for warrant blocks
conversion_ratioNUMBERThe conversion ratio of a shareclass, warrant, or option plan showing how many common shares each security converts into
original_issue_priceNUMBEROriginal Issue Price (OIP). Generally, this is the price paid by an investor when participating in a round. Without any other liquidation preferences, this is the amount that the investor would receive before common. If the preferred shareclass would convert into common if it would receive more money doing so. For warrants, this applies to the OIP of the as converted share class.
conversion_priceNUMBERConversion Price. OIP / conversion_price = number of common shares the shareholder would receive if the stock converted to common. For example if OIP = 1 and conversion_price = .5, the shareholder would receive 2 shares of common. This calculation also affects the fully diluted shares of a company. This is overridden by conversion_ratio if it is present.
preference_capNUMBERShareclass Preference Cap. Waterfall input. OIP preference_cap is the amount of liquidation preference the shareholder will participate alongside common after the OIP Multiplier has been paid out and before converting into common.
multiplierNUMBERShareclass Multiplier. This is a waterfall input and only used on preferred stock types. In the event of a liquidation, the holder of the stock will receive OIP * Multiplier based on the seniority before common starts to participate.
seniorityNUMBERSeniority is the order in which the preferred shareclasses are paid out. By default (seniority_is_inverted = false), shareclasses with a seniority of 1 are paid out first. If seniority_is_inverted = true, shareclasses with a seniority of 1 are paid out last.
dividend_typeVARCHARDividend Type. Can either be Cumulative or Non-Cumulative. If a dividend is cumulative it means that dividends accrue over time. In the event of a liquidation, the unpaid dividends are added to the investor's liquidation preference before paying out common. Non-cumulative dividends don't accrue and just protect the investors from the company trying to declare a dividend on just the common shareclass.
dividend_couponNUMBERAnnual dividend percentage of the dividend rights (7.00 = 7%). The percentage is multiplied with the OIP to arrive at a dollar value.
dividend_accrualVARCHARDividend Accrual is a time period such as daily or annually which defines when dividends are accrued. This has no effect on the dividend_coupon which is annual.
interest_compounding_periodVARCHARInterest Compounding Period is how often the dividend is compounded.
first_board_approval_dateDATEDate when the board first approved this option plan. Only populated for option_plan security class types
termination_dateDATEDate when this option plan was terminated. Only populated for option_plan security class types
participating_preferredBOOLEANShareclass Participating Preferred. Waterfall input. If true, the shareholder will receive the OIP * Multiplier and participating_preferred alongside common after the preferences have been paid. The participation is limited by preference_cap.
is_compoundingBOOLEANIs Compounding indicator. When true, dividend interest is calculated by using the OIP + cumulative accrued dividends to date.
_pkVARCHARUnique identifier which is a surrogate key of corporation_uuid, as_of_date, security_class_id
corporation_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the corporation
security_class_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the security class. Is prefixed with SC- for share classes, WC- for warrant blocks, OP- for option pools, and NB- for note blocks
as_converted_shareclass_idNUMBERThe share class that the security will ultimately convert into upon exercise/settlement
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Temporal Deal Irr

This model aggregates temporal deal IRR metrics for investments by fund. Looks at deal_irr on the asset level, not the portfolio company level. Pagination sort: fund_name, issuer_name, performance_quarter_end_date DESC

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARName of the investment fund.
issuer_nameVARCHARName of the issuer
performance_quarter_end_dateDATEEnd date of the performance quarter
firm_nameVARCHARName of the investment firm.
issuer_entity_typeVARCHAREntity type of the issuer
issuer_domicile_countryVARCHARDomicile country of the issuer
earliest_investment_dateDATEEarliest investment date for the asset
remaining_valueNUMBERRemaining value of the investment
cost_basisNUMBERCost basis of the investment
total_costNUMBERTotal cost of the investment
deal_irrFLOATDeal IRR value
pkVARCHARUnique identifier composed of fund_uuid, issuer_id, and performance_quarter_end_date
fund_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
fund_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as a foreign key.
issuer_idVARCHARUnique identifier of the issuer from the general ledger (GL). Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Temporal Fund Cohort Benchmarks

Time-series benchmarks tracking fund performance metrics (DPI, TVPI, Net IRR, MOIC, LP DPI, LP TVPI, Net LP IRR) by cohort over time. Fund-level metrics are sourced from fund_performance_metrics_history and benchmark percentiles come from the verified benchmark models (dpi, tvpi, net_irr, moic, lp_dpi, lp_tvpi, net_lp_irr). Pagination sort: fund_name, performance_quarter_start_date DESC

ColumnTypeDescription
fund_nameVARCHARThe name of the fund
performance_quarter_start_dateDATEQuarter-start date for which metrics are calculated
vintage_yearNUMBERFund's vintage year for cohort grouping
fund_aum_bucketVARCHARFund size category for peer grouping
entity_type_nameVARCHARLegal structure classification of the fund entity (e.g., Fund, SPV, ...).
net_irrFLOATNet internal rate of return (IRR) for the fund
moicFLOATMultiple on invested capital (MOIC). Calculated as total value / total cost
tvpiFLOATTotal value to paid-in (TVPI) capital ratio
dpiFLOATDistributions to paid-in (DPI) capital ratio
lp_dpiFLOATLP-only distributions to paid-in (DPI) capital ratio
lp_tvpiFLOATLP-only total value to paid-in (TVPI) capital ratio
net_lp_irrFLOATNet internal rate of return (IRR) for the fund's LPs
fund_countNUMBERNumber of funds in the benchmark cohort
dpi_5FLOAT5th percentile DPI in cohort
dpi_10FLOAT10th percentile DPI in cohort
dpi_25FLOAT25th percentile DPI in cohort
dpi_50FLOATMedian DPI in cohort
dpi_75FLOAT75th percentile DPI in cohort
dpi_90FLOAT90th percentile DPI in cohort
dpi_95FLOAT95th percentile DPI in cohort
tvpi_5FLOAT5th percentile TVPI in cohort
tvpi_10FLOAT10th percentile TVPI in cohort
tvpi_25FLOAT25th percentile TVPI in cohort
tvpi_50FLOATMedian TVPI in cohort
tvpi_75FLOAT75th percentile TVPI in cohort
tvpi_90FLOAT90th percentile TVPI in cohort
tvpi_95FLOAT95th percentile TVPI in cohort
net_irr_5thFLOAT5th percentile net IRR in cohort
net_irr_10thFLOAT10th percentile net IRR in cohort
net_irr_25thFLOAT25th percentile net IRR in cohort
net_irr_50thFLOATMedian net IRR in cohort
net_irr_75thFLOAT75th percentile net IRR in cohort
net_irr_90thFLOAT90th percentile net IRR in cohort
net_irr_95thFLOAT95th percentile net IRR in cohort
moic_5FLOAT5th percentile MOIC in cohort
moic_10FLOAT10th percentile MOIC in cohort
moic_25FLOAT25th percentile MOIC in cohort
moic_50FLOATMedian MOIC in cohort
moic_75FLOAT75th percentile MOIC in cohort
moic_90FLOAT90th percentile MOIC in cohort
moic_95FLOAT95th percentile MOIC in cohort
lp_dpi_5FLOAT5th percentile LP DPI in cohort
lp_dpi_10FLOAT10th percentile LP DPI in cohort
lp_dpi_25FLOAT25th percentile LP DPI in cohort
lp_dpi_50FLOATMedian LP DPI in cohort
lp_dpi_75FLOAT75th percentile LP DPI in cohort
lp_dpi_90FLOAT90th percentile LP DPI in cohort
lp_dpi_95FLOAT95th percentile LP DPI in cohort
lp_tvpi_5FLOAT5th percentile LP TVPI in cohort
lp_tvpi_10FLOAT10th percentile LP TVPI in cohort
lp_tvpi_25FLOAT25th percentile LP TVPI in cohort
lp_tvpi_50FLOATMedian LP TVPI in cohort
lp_tvpi_75FLOAT75th percentile LP TVPI in cohort
lp_tvpi_90FLOAT90th percentile LP TVPI in cohort
lp_tvpi_95FLOAT95th percentile LP TVPI in cohort
net_lp_irr_5thFLOAT5th percentile net LP IRR in cohort
net_lp_irr_10thFLOAT10th percentile net LP IRR in cohort
net_lp_irr_25thFLOAT25th percentile net LP IRR in cohort
net_lp_irr_50thFLOATMedian net LP IRR in cohort
net_lp_irr_75thFLOAT75th percentile net LP IRR in cohort
net_lp_irr_90thFLOAT90th percentile net LP IRR in cohort
net_lp_irr_95thFLOAT95th percentile net LP IRR in cohort
_perf_pkVARCHARPrimary key for performance metrics table
fund_uuidVARCHARUnique identifier for the fund. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
firm_idVARCHARUnique identifier for the management firm. Used as both a primary key and a foreign key.
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution

Waterfall Modeling History

One row per saved Waterfall Modeling mark (PortfolioValuationMark). Captures the exit-scenario snapshot at the time the waterfall was saved: target, exit value, and total firm holdings value attached to the mark. Pagination sort: targetname, exit_date DESC, pk

ColumnTypeDescription
exit_dateDATEWaterfall exit date (mark's effective_date).
target_typeVARCHARMark's target_kind. One of CORPORATION, CORPORATION_ENTITY_GROUP, LLC_ISSUER, or LLC_ACCOUNT (the latter for multi-entity LLC waterfalls).
target_nameVARCHARLegal name of the portfolio company being valued. Resolved by target_type — CORPORATION from corporation legal name; CORPORATION_ENTITY_GROUP from entity group name; LLC_ISSUER from LLC entity legal name; LLC_ACCOUNT from LLC account name (may include a firm-specific suffix such as "(EQT Paper Company)"). NULL only when no matching record exists.
exit_valueNUMBERWaterfall exit value.
total_holdings_valueNUMBERTotal firm holdings value attached to this mark. 0 when the firm's administered funds receive no allocation in this scenario (e.g. when the exit value is below the liquidation preference stack so subordinate funds get zeroed out).
_pkVARCHARSurrogate primary key.
firm_idVARCHARFirm UUID. Used to enforce row access policy.
target_idVARCHARIdentifier of the portfolio company. Corporation UUID when target_type = CORPORATION; otherwise the upstream UUID (entity group, LLC interest issuer, or LLC account). Used to enforce row access policy.
waterfall_idVARCHARMark's source_id (scenario waterfall execution id for legacy WATERFALL_EXECUTION marks; execution graph id for NIAGARA_V4_WATERFALL_EXECUTION marks).
last_refreshed_atTIMESTAMP_LTZTimestamp indicating when this data was last refreshed during dbt execution.
⚠️

Row access policy currently resolves only target_type = 'CORPORATION'. Rows where target_type = 'LLC_ISSUER', 'CORPORATION_ENTITY_GROUP', or 'LLC_ACCOUNT' (multi-entity LLC waterfalls) carry non-corporation UUIDs in target_id and are not yet visible to PE-firm users; coverage for these target types is planned.